问题 选择题

I can think of many cases         students obviously know a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.

A.why

B.which

C.as

D.where

答案

题目分析:考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是many cases,在后面的定语从句中,句子结构很完整,要使用关系副词,why的先行词只能是reason, BC是关系代词。句意:我能够想起很多例子,在这些例子里,学生中的很多的英语词汇,但是就是不能写出很好的文章。故D正确。

点评:定语从句的考查主要就是考查关系词的辨析,关系代词that, which, whose, whom, as, who在句中做主语,宾语,表语或者定语;where, why, how在句中做状语。要分析句子成分,看缺少什么成分,就选用相应的关系词。同时还要注意一些关系词的特殊用法。

选择题
单项选择题

Personality is to a large extent inherent. A-type parents usually (1) A-type offspring. But the environment must also have a profound effect (2) if competition is important to the parents, it is (3) to become a major factor in the lives of their children.

One place where children (4) A characteristics is school, which is, (5) its very nature, a highly competitive institution. Too many schools (6) the "win at all costs" moral standard and measure their success by sporting achievements. The current (7) for making children compete against their classmates or against the (8) produces a two-layer system, in which competitive A types seem in some way better than their B type fellows. Being too (9) to win can have dangerous consequences: remember that Pheidippides, the first marathon runner, (10) dead seconds after saying. "Rejoice, we conquer!"

(11) the worst form of competition in schools is the disproportionate emphasis on examinations. There is, for example, a (12) school that allows pupils to concentrate on those things they do well. The (13) of competition by examination are somewhat questionable, but competition in the certain (14) of failure is positively harmful.

(15) , it is neither practical nor desirable that all A youngsters change into B’s. The world needs types, and schools have an important duty to try to (16) a child’s personality to his possible future employment. It is top management.

If the preoccupation of schools with academic work was (17) , more time might be spent teaching children surer values. Perhaps selection (18) the caring professions, especially medicine, could be made less by good grades in chemistry and more by such (19) as sensitivity and sympathy. It is surely a mistake to choose our doctors exclusively from A type stock. B’s are important and should be (20) .

7()

A.passion

B.support

C.initiative

D.desirability