问题 简答题

最近小敏特别烦,觉得自己变了个人似的。妈妈不让她早晨喝牛奶,说晚上吸收更好,她偏要早晨喝;天气冷了,妈妈让她多穿衣服,她偏不。

(1)这是一种什么心理?(1分)

(2)走出这种心理有哪些办法?(4分)

答案

(1)逆反心理。(1分)(2)①培养多项思维;②设身处地的分析;③控制情绪,联想不良后果;④学会倾听,凡事多沟通,多商量等。

题目分析:(1)该题需要学生准确概括材料内容,根据对所学知识的掌握和理解判断小敏的心理是逆反心理。

(2)如何走出逆反心理,是对所学知识的理解和运用,要回答走出逆反心理的正确做法,可以从逆反心理的形成原因上考虑,多角度回答。

解答题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     These days a green building means more than just the color of the paint. Green building can also refer

to environmentally friendly houses, factories, and offices.

     Green building means"reducing the impact (影响) of the building on the land", Taryn Holowka of the

U.S. Green Building Council in Washington, D.C., said.

     According to Holowka, building account for (占了) 65 percent of total U.S. electricity use.

     But green building can reduce energy and water use. Also, the building are often located near public

transportation such as buses and subways, so that people can drive their cars less. That could be good for

the environment, because cars use lots of gas and give off pollution. Green building are often built on

developed land, so that the buildings don't destroy forests.

      Marty Dettling is project manger for a building that put these ideas into action. The Solaire has been

called the country's first green high-rise building. According to Dettling, "We've reduced our energy use by

one-third and our water by 50 percent,"

     The Solaire cuts energy in past by using solar power. "On the face of the building we have solar panels

which change the sun's energy into electricity," Dettling explained.

     The solaire also has lights that automatically turn off when people leave the room. In addition, the building

has lots of windows, allowing people to use the sun for light during the day. The solaire cuts water reusing it.

     Not everyone is eager to move into a green building, however. Some people think that things like solar

panels cost more money than more traditional energy sources. Anyhow, Holowka said, "It's going to be big."

1. In the second paragraph, the underlined words"the building" most probably refer to ____.

A. an ordinary building

B. an energy-saving building

C. a green-colored building

D. a building in Washington D.C.

2. A green building is often built on an area of land ______.

A. which has thick forests around

B. which has already been for buildings

C. where people of high income live

D. where traveling around by car is most convenient

3. When Holowka says in the last paragraph, "It's going to be big", she means that green buildings _____.

A. will be more comfortable

B. will become popular in future

C. will be more environmentally friend

D. will take the place of traditional building

4. When is the main subject discussed in the text?

A. Dettling designed the first green building in the U.S.

B. Energy shortage calls for buildings of new design.

C. Green building help save environment.

D. The Solaire serves as a model of high building.