问题 综合

读图回答:(共14分)

(1)写出图中甲乙丙丁所在地形区的名称。

(4分)

                           高原

                           山脉

                           谷地

                            山脉

(2)写出图中序号代表的省级行政区的简称。(3分)

           

           

           

(3)甲地形区典型的地形特点及主要的自然原因是什么?(4分)

(4)图中乙山脉是我国重要的地理界线,你知道哪些,请至少列出三项。(3分)

答案

(1)黄土高原  秦岭  江汉谷地 大巴山 (4分)

(2)晋  川 豫 (3分)

(3)沟谷从横,支离破碎(或千沟万壑)(2分)黄土土质疏松(1分)降雨集中于夏季且多暴雨,流水侵蚀作用强(1分)

(4)1、一月0℃等温线  2、800毫米等降水量线  3、湿润区与半湿润区的分界线     4、北方南方分界线  5、亚热带季风气候与温带季风气候分界线  6、温带落叶阔叶林带与亚热带常绿阔叶林带分界线中国(任答三点即可,每点一分,共3分)

本题考查陕西省及周边地区。(1)查地图了解陕西省北、中、南三大地形区;(2)查地区了解与陕西省相邻的省区。(3)黄土高原最大的地形特征:地表千沟万壑,支离破碎;其形成的自然原因(即本区水土流失的自然原因):从气候、地形、土壤、植被四方面分析。(4)乙表示秦岭;气候:降水:800mm年等降水量线,故也是湿润和半湿润地区的分界线;气温:1月0°C等温线,故也是温带和亚热带的分界线;温带季风气候与亚热带季风气候的分界线;温带落叶阔叶林和亚热带常绿落叶林的分界线;南方和北方的分界线等等。

阅读理解

Jenny Bowen, an American living in Beijing, was selected as the only American to carry the 2008 Beijing Olympic torch on Chinese soil.She and seven other non-Chinese winners had been chosen from 262 applicants from 47 countries in a contest organized by Chinese computer maker Lenovo Group and the official English-language newspaper, China Daily.When Bowen ran with the Olympic torch, she was not only representing the United States, but also representing thousands of Chinese orphans (孤儿).

Bowen, a mother of two adopted (收养) Chinese daughters, is director of Half the Sky Foundation, an organization which was founded in 1998 and aims to enrich the lives of orphaned children in China.In nearly 10 years, Bowen and Half the Sky have touched the lives of over 13,000 children.Half the Sky is now present in 36 welfare institutions in 28 Chinese cities. About 4,000 children are active in the program, which provides trained staff, educational tools, medical support and care for orphans.

Bowen hoped that running with the Olympic torch would help draw attention to the children in China.She was among 19,400 runners who carried the flame along an 85,000-mile, 130-day route across five continents.Beijing organizers say it was the longest torch relay in Olympic history.

Like Bowen, the seven other non-Chinese winners, including a German engineer and a Venezuelan designer, live in China.Other countries represented were the Philippines, Colombia, India, Japan and Russia.

According to Olympic organizers, candidates (候选人) were selected based on an online vote, committee selection, their “love of Chinese culture and history” and devotion to “communicating information of a real China to their native countries”.Each runner carried the torch for 200 meters on Chinese soil.

1.Bowen hopes that being a torch runner would help ________.

A.collect educational tools, medical support, etc, for orphans

B.make Half the Sky Foundation well known

C.draw special attention to orphans in China

D.communicate information of America

2.According to the text, Jenny Bowen ________.

A.is interested in Chinese sports

B.founded the organization of Half the Sky

C.has adopted 13,000 children during 10 years

D.loves Chinese culture and history

3.Which of the following about the 2008 torch relay is WRONG?

A.The contest for its runners is organized by Lenovo Group and China Daily.

B.It has eight foreign runners, including an American, a German and a Venezuelan.

C.It will be the longest relay with the most runners in Olympic history.

D.It will be an opportunity to communicate information of a real China to the world.

4.What’s the best title for the passage?

A.Happy Life of a Great US Woman in China

B.A US Woman Carrying 2008 Olympic Torch in China

C.The Development of Half the Sky Foundation

D.The Longest Torch Relay in Olympic History

单项选择题