问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面现代诗歌,完成后面题目。(7分)

求乞的女孩,阳光跪在你面前

张烨

淡黄的长发披散着

宛如玉蜀黍的缨穗遮掩

珍珠般的脸盘

为着小小的愿望

你低垂着稚嫩的脖颈

默默地跪在阳光下

你是否觉得阳光也跪在你面前

就像树跪在落叶的苦难面前

小题1:指出“阳光”这一意象的内涵。(3分)

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小题2:诗人为什么说“阳光也跪在你面前”?请谈谈你的理解。(4分)

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答案

小题1:阳光施与自然万物以生命的恩泽,这首诗中,“阳光”这一意象由实入虚,象征着济贫扶困的社会爱心(3分)。

小题2:阳光被女孩挡住形成的阴影投射在女孩的脚下,诗人形象地称之为“阳光也跪在你面前”(2分),表现了诗人对女孩的同情(1分)及对造成这种社会现象根源的不满(1分)

小题1:

题目分析:本题考查对典型意象的理解,抓住“阳光”有温暖、光明这样的象征义,就可品味到阳光给万物生命的恩泽,象征济贫扶困的社会爱心这样的内涵。

小题2:

题目分析:本题考查评价文章的思想内容。“阳光也跪在你面前”实际是比喻,结合上下诗句,可以断定此处比喻的是阳光被女孩挡住形成的阴影投射在女孩的脚下。细细品味,就可体会出诗句所蕴含的对女孩的同情与对造成这种社会现象根源的不满之情。

阅读理解
完形填空   
阅读下列短文,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
        John loved playing basketball after school. John's parents were anxious about their son because he   1   half of his spare time playing basketball, even though he would soon   2  the college entrance exam (高考).
       Many evenings, John returned home   3   at the beginning of the new term. His parents told him to concentrate more   4   his studies, but their words went in one   5   and out the other. His parents were so angry that they   6   his basketball. From that day on, John returned home on time but locked   7   in his room.
       At first, his parents dreamt their son could study hard to enter a top university. But   8  news shattered (破灭) their dream. John's pre-exam test scores were   9  . One night, John’s mother looked into his room and   10   him reading a basketball magazine.
      So John's parents discussed the matter. They   11   to make a deal (约定) with John. If John scored high marks in the following tests, he could get his ball back and   12   once again; if he failed, they would keep the ball   13   he improved.
      John   14   reading his magazines. He started working hard. He started getting high marks and got his   15   back. The ball stayed with John until he entered a top university.
( ) 1. A. wasted    
( ) 2. A. take    
( ) 3. A. early    
( ) 4. A. in      
( ) 5. A. hand    
( ) 6. A. brought    
( ) 7. A. himself    
( ) 8. A. good     
( ) 9. A. low      
( ) 10.A. made        
( ) 11.A. ordered    
( ) 12.A. read    
( ) 13.A. until    
( ) 14.A. went on    
( ) 15.A. job        
                          

B. worked      
B. pass         
B. late      
B. to              
B. foot       
B. took away      
B. itself    
B. bad            
B. high      
B. heard      
B. thought      
B. play      
B. after        
B. put off        
B. confidence    
                  

C. spent  
C. fail    
C. quickly  
C. at        
C. ear          
C. played   
C. herself   
C. exciting  
C. more    
C. kept     
C. decided      
C. hit      
C. while    
C. enjoyed  
C. ball    
                

D. used              
D. make              
D. slowly            
D. on                
D. eye          
D. put up            
D. themselves        
D. excited            
D. less              
D. found              
D. allowed        
D. throw              
D. since              
D. gave up        
D. magazine           
                      

单项选择题