问题 阅读理解

阅读理解。

      Once a circle lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around looking for its
missing piece. But because it was incomplete (不完整的), it could only roll very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers
and the sunshine along the way. It talked with worms. It found lots of different pieces, but none of them fit. So
it left them all by the side of the road and kept on looking for the missing piece. Then one day the circle found a
piece that fit perfectly. The circle put the missing piece into itself. It could be whole with nothing missing. It was so happy and began to roll. Now that it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk
to worms. It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad that it stopped, left its
found piece by the side of the road and rolled away slowly. Sometimes we are perfect when we lose something. A man who has everything is a poor man in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something better.
He will never know someone is loving him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never
had. We couldn't be perfect, but we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive (原谅), kind enough to share happiness with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always live a wonderful time in our lives.
1. The circle rolled very slowly because it             .
[ ]
A. spent much time talking to worms
B. wanted to enjoy the sunshine
C. was looking for its missing piece
D. lost a piece of its own
2. Why did the circle stop when it rolled quickly? Because it             .
[ ]
A. wanted to enjoy the world
B. found a different world
C. wanted to look for another missing piece
D. thought the world changed so quickly
3. If a man owns everything , he'll be              in some ways according to the story.
[ ]
A. perfect
B. poor
C. happy
D. strong
4. The story mainly tells us that             .
[ ]
A. nobody loves us if we give nothing
B. a man who has everything is the happiest
C. losing something may not be a bad thing sometimes
D. we are not whole when we lose something
答案

1-4: D A B C

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面文章,完成问题。

云锦,世博会上的南京名片

  ①南京云锦,被誉为中国古代织锦工艺史上一座里程碑。这一由历史沉淀出的华美织物,在上海世博会上成为一道亮丽的风景。

  ②南京云锦雍容华美,内涵丰富。它用材考究,极为奢华,大量使用金线、银丝、孔雀羽等昂贵材料,生产出来的面料可谓”寸锦寸金“。在封建社会曾成为御用贡品。从色彩上看,整个织物金碧辉煌,流光溢彩。相传玉皇大帝为装饰天宫,命织女们日夜织锦,朝为锦云,暮为绮霞。当人们仰望那满天的霞光异彩时,无不为织女们的心灵手巧而赞叹不已。传说归传说,但南京云锦确如彩云般绚烂多姿,瑰丽华美。从图案上看,形象各异,寓意鲜明。它吸收了我国古代传统图案精华,既有象征高洁的莲花,也有寓意多子的石榴;既有龙凤麒麟这等祥禽瑞兽,也有喜鹊鹦鹉之类喜庆小品;既有祈盼长寿的仙翁寿叟,也有活泼可爱的顽童婴孩……无怪乎明末文人吴梅村赞曰:“江南好,机杼夺天工,孔雀妆花云锦烂,冰蚕吐凤雾绡空,新样小团龙。”

  ③南京云锦工艺高超,巧夺天工,集历代织锦工艺之大成。其织造非常独特,须在5.6米长、4米高、1.4米宽的木质提花机上,由上下两人配合操作方能生产。从设计图稿到完成织物,整个过程如同电脑运算一般精确而复杂。“挑花结本”、“通经继纬”等独特织锦工艺,至今尚不能为现代机器所替代。正在世博会上展出的《九龙图》,更藏玄机。如果变换角度和光线,正中的那条墨绿祥龙便能显现紫、蓝、绿、棕、黑等不同色彩,金翠交辉,奇丽夺目,其精妙的制作工艺唯南京云锦独有。

  ④当然,南京云锦的织造也特别耗时费力。据介绍,两名熟练织工在木织机上配合无间地工作,一天最多也只能织成不满两寸的云锦。诗云:“丝细缲多女手疼,扎扎千声不盈尺。”这是说织造缭绫的;如果用来形容云锦,则要“扎扎千声不盈寸”了。要是织造大型艺术云锦,耗费的心力更是无法估计。就连六巡江南的康熙皇帝,幸临曹雪芹祖上任职的江宁织造府时,也在诗中感叹“终岁勤劳匹练成”。

  ⑤南京云锦在继承中创新。以世博吉祥物“海宝”为主题的南京云锦装饰画上,设计师以深浅不一的蓝色,勾勒出8个生动活泼的“海宝”形象。每个海宝的色彩造型各异,甚至连勾边的蓝色都有细微区别,让见惯了传统型云锦的人们眼前为之一亮。还有一幅不到一平方尺的云锦,上面惟妙惟肖地织出一座牡丹花掩映的世博中国馆“东方之冠”。其花色的变化,斗拱结构的光影明暗对比,无不精细入微,配合左上角的世博会会标及主题词,颇具收藏价值。这幅小型云锦装饰画,在牡丹这一雍容华贵的传统形象中,巧妙地融入“上海世博会”的现代元素,为南京云锦的传统工艺焕发青春活力提供了借鉴。

  ⑥“城市,让生活更美好。”在世博会上尽显风采的南京云锦,不正是南京通向更加美好未来的一张城市名片吗?

1.阅读第②节,说说南京云锦的“雍容华美,内涵丰富”表现在哪些方面。

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2.第③节介绍《九龙图》有什么作用?

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3.第④节画线句中加粗的“最多”一词能否删去?为什么?

一天最多也只能织成不满两寸的云锦。

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4.下列对文章理解和分析有误的一项是(   )

A.第②节插入天女织锦的传说,表现了云锦的瑰丽华美,增强了阅读趣味。

B.第④节引用“扎扎千声不盈尺”,意在形象地说明云锦织造的精细考究。

C.由历史沉淀出的南京云锦,如今已经成为上海世博会上的南京名片。

D.文章按“总一分一总”的思路介绍南京云锦,条理清晰,结构严谨。

5.根据文章内容,你认为怎样才能让南京云锦“焕发青春活力”?

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多项选择题