问题 填空题

根据下列装置,回答有关问题(每空2分,共12分)

⑴甲装置为       (填“电解池”或“原电池”)Pb电极上发生的电极反应是              

⑵乙装置中C1电极为      

A.正极

B.负极

C.阴极

D.阳极⑶反应前乙装置中溶液的的体积为500ml,pH=5,反应一段时间后乙中溶液的pH为 2,则电路中转移的电子的物质的量是      mol(不考虑溶液体积变化)

⑷乙装置中反应的离子方程式是                     

⑸工作一段时间后甲池的pH将       (填“增大”或“减小”或“不变”)

答案

⑴甲装置为原电池  Pb电极上发生的电极反应是  Pb-2e-+SO2-4 =PbSO4

⑵乙装置中C1电极为 D

0.005mol

⑷乙装置中反应的离子方程式是4Ag++2H2O=4Ag+O2+4H+

⑸甲池的pH将  增大

⑴甲装置两电极PbO2和Pb在酸性条件下能发生自发的氧化还原反应,为原电池  Pb作负极,电极上发生的电极反应是  Pb-2e-+SO42― =PbSO4

⑵乙装置中C1与电池的正极相边,电极为 D

⑶H为(0.01mol/L-10-5mol/L)×0.5L=0.005mol,由PbO2+4H+Pb+2SO42―=2PbSO4+2H2O,转移电子即为0.005mol

⑷乙装置中反应的离子方程式是4Ag++2H2O4Ag+O2+4H+

⑸甲池中消耗H,甲池的pH将  增大

完形填空
完形填空。
     I'm a student. I go to school on weekdays. I don't have   1   free time. I usually   2   six or seven hours
at school. After that I either go shopping   3   go home and study. If I have some   4  time during weekdays,
  5  read a storybook or watch TV. But now it takes all my evenings to study   6   the final exam.
    Though I have a lot to do, I still have some free time activities. On weekends I like to go out with my
family. I also like to walk around the countryside and   7   the seasons change during spring and autumn.
I am also a   8  . I am interested in stone collecting. I like to   9   all kinds of interesting stones. In winter
I enjoy sports like skiing and skating. I'm  10  a good skier (滑雪者). In our class no one can ski better
than me.
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