问题 选择题

家用炒菜铁锅用水清洗后,放置一会出现红棕色的铁锈,在此变化过程中不会发生的化学变化是(    )

A.2Fe+ O2 + 2H2O=2Fe(OH)2

B.4Fe(OH)2+O2 +2H2O=4Fe(OH)3

C.O2 + 2H2O + 4e→ 4OH

D.Fe → Fe3+3e

答案

答案:D

之所以出现红棕色的铁锈,是因为铁发生电化学腐蚀,铁作负极失去电子被氧化生成亚铁离子,在电化学中铁不可能直接生成Fe3。答案是D。

完形填空
完型填空。
     There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But    1    a few of them are very    2  . English
is one of these. Many, many people use it, not only in England and the USA, but in other parts of the world. About 200, 000, 000 people speak it as their own language, It is difficult to say how many people are
learning it as a    3    language. Many millions of people are    4    to do so. Is it easy or difficult to learn
English? Different people may have different    5  . Have you ever   6    ads of this kind in the newspapers
or magazines? "Learn English in six weeks, or give you   7   back...," "easy and funny…Our records and
tapes   8    you master English in a month. 7, Of course, it never    9   quite like this.
     The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should    10    that we all learned
our own language well when we were    11  . If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem
so difficult.    12    what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries what he hears.
     So it is    13    to say that learning English is easy. We must do a lot of practice. And practice needs
great effort and    14   much time. Good teachers, records, tapes, books, and dictionaries will helpful, 
   15   they cannot do the students' work for him.
( ) 1.  A. not      
( ) 2.  A. difficult
( ) 3.  A. native    
( ) 4.  A. learning  
( ) 5.  A. questions
( ) 6.  A. found    
( ) 7.  A. knowledge
( ) 8.  A. make      
( ) 9.  A. happened  
( ) 10. A. know      
( ) 11. A. students  
( ) 12. A. Imagine  
( ) 13. A. hard      
( ) 14. A. uses      
( ) 15. A. and      
B. quite      
B. important  
B. foreign    
B. enjoying    
B. problems    
B. watched    
B. time        
B. help        
B. looked      
B. remember    
B. children    
B. Mind        
B. easy        
B. takes      
B. or          
  C. only        
  C. necessary    
  C. useful      
  C. trying      
  C. ways        
  C. noticed      
  C. money        
  C. let          
  C. seemed      
  C. understand  
  C. babies      
  C. Do          
  C. funny        
  C. gets        
  C. but          
  D. very          
  D. easy          
  D. mother        
  D. liking        
  D. answers        
  D. know          
  D. English        
  D. allow          
  D. felt          
  D. think          
  D. youths        
  D. Think of      
  D. silly          
  D. cost          
  D. so            
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