问题 选择题

下列句子中,没有语病的一项是

A.苹果公司前首席执行官史蒂夫·乔布斯的名字对每一个热爱苹果的人都不陌生,乔布斯有着过人的智慧,是计算机业界的标志性人物。

B.辛亥革命的爆发,是当时中国人民争取民族独立、振兴中华这一愿望的集中反映,也是中国人民为救亡图存而前赴后继顽强斗争的集中体现。

C.公众人物在被默许公众拥戴、媒体追捧、广告收入等公共资源的同时,也理所应当要成为公众知情权和媒体批评监督权所直接涉及的对象。

D.调查显示,老年人的跌倒有一半以上是在家中发生的。因此,家庭环境的改善和家庭成员的悉心照顾,可以有效降低老年人跌倒的发生。

答案

答案:B

题目分析:A.不合逻辑,主客体颠倒,应在“每一个热爱苹果的人”后加上“来说”。C.成分残缺,状语中“公共资源”的谓语残缺,应在“默许”后加上“拥有”。D.搭配不当,应将“发生”改为“发生率”。

点评:本题比较难。病句题为常考试题,难点在于同学们不能灵活运用所掌握的解题方法来正确解题。答此类题要明晰设题类型及基本步骤。设题类型主要有六大类。基本步骤分三步:先找主谓宾,看搭配;接查定、状、补,看修饰;再品味语意,看逻辑。如果语法不熟,可采用抓题眼的方法,如看关联词,并列短语、否定词、明显词(是、关于、对于、在、的)等。

阅读理解

Some years ago on a hot summer day in south Florida a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old swimming hole behind his house.In a hurry to dive into the cool water, he ran out of the back door, leaving behind shoes, socks, and shirt as he went.

He flew into the water, not realizing that as he swam toward the middle of the lake, a crocodile was swimming toward him.His mother in the house was looking out of the window and saw the two.In great fear, she ran toward the water, shouting to her son as loudly as she could.Hearing her voice, the little boy became alarmed and made a U-turn to swim to his mother.It was too late.Just as he reached her, the crocodile reached him.From the shore, the mother grabbed her little boy by the arms just as the crocodile snatched his legs.That began an incredible tug-of-war between the two.The crocodile was much stronger than the mother, but the mother was much too passionate to let go.A farmer happened to drive by, heard their screams, raced from his truck, took aim and shot the crocodile.

Remarkably, after weeks and weeks in the hospital, the little boy survived.His legs were extremely scarred by the attack of the animal.And, on his arms, were deep scratches where his mother’s fingernails dug into his flesh in her effort to hang on to the son she loved.

The newspaper reporter, who interviewed the boy, asked if he would show him his scars.The boy lifted his legs.And then, with obvious pride, he said to the reporter, “But look at my arms.I have great scars on my arms, too.I have them because my Mom wouldn’t let go.”

Never judge another person’s scars, because you don’t know how they were made.

小题1:By saying “But look at my arms.I have great scars on my arms, too” in paragraph 4,the boy really wants to show__________.

A.how deep the scars made by the crocodile were

B.what a brave and courageous boy he was

C.how many scars and scratches he had

D.how great and beloved his mother was小题2:Hearing Mother’s shouts, the boy______.

A.remained in the middle at a loss

B.didn’t stop swimming forwards

C.swam back towards the shore

D.was ready to fight the crocodile小题3:Which of the following statements is true according to the text?

A.A crocodile attacked him when the boy and his mother were swimming.

B.The crocodile bit the arms of the boy when it reached him.

C.There is always an interesting story behind every scar.

D.It was the farmer who shot the crocodile.小题4:Which of the following will be the best title for the text?

A.Scars of Love

B.Women Hold up Half the Sky

C.A Terrible Experience

D.Don’t Judge by Appearances

单项选择题