问题 选择题

伊比利亚半岛位于欧洲西南部。读下图,完成下列问题。

小题1:关于图中甲、乙两地气候特征及其成因的叙述,正确的是                   

A.受信风影响,两地夏季降水较少

B.受纬度影响,两地冬季气候温暖

C.受地形影响,甲地气温年较差高于乙地

D.受西风影响,甲地年降水量低于乙地小题2:关于图示地区自然环境特征的叙述,正确的是                              

A.海洋温暖广阔,珊瑚礁发育良好

B.地形复杂多样,风力地貌广布

C.植被覆盖率高,常绿阔叶林为主

D.地势高差较大,河流流程较短

答案

小题1:B

小题2:D

题目分析:

小题1:甲乙两地都位于30°--40°大陆西岸,属于地中海式气候,冬季温和多雨,但是由于受到山地的阻挡,乙地区降水量相对较少。

小题2:珊瑚礁多发育在热带副热带的海洋浅海地区,该区域纬度较高珊瑚礁不能发育;地中海气候降水较多,流水地貌发育,植被类型为亚热带常绿硬叶林;岛屿以山地丘陵为主,地势起伏大,河流短小且急促,故而D正确。

阅读理解

阅读短文,选择正确答案。

      Mobile phone has become a problem for high schools. Some high-school students in Australia are not

allowed to carry mobile phones during school hours.

      Mobile phone used among children has become a problem for the school years. Several children have got

mobile phones as Christmas presents, and more students will want them. Marry Brown, a headmaster, said that

mobile phone was a distraction (分心事) to students during school hours and it also gave teachers so much

trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to

cheat during exams.

      She said some schools had tried to ban (禁止) mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they

couldn't get in touch with their children.

      Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school. But there was a good reason that they

could leave their phones at school offices. They also said they were easily lost and were a distraction for studies.

Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think

schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.

1. Some high schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones _____. [ ]

A. because they are students

B. when they are free

C. when they are at school

D. because they are children

2. What does the word "cheat" mean in Chinese in this passage? [ ]

A. 聊天

B. 核对

C. 查询

D. 作弊

3. Some children get mobile phones from _____ as presents. [ ]

A. the makers and sellers

B. the teachers and strangers

C. their parents and friends

D. some mobile phone users

4. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't _____ during school hours. [ ]

A. use their mobile phones

B. leave their mobile phones in the school office

C. help the teachers with their work

D. get in touch with their children

5. The passage tells us that _____. [ ]

A. students shouldn't have mobile phones at school

B. it is good to allow students to use mobile phones at school

C. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't use their phones at home

D. parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours

单项选择题