问题 阅读理解与欣赏

《朝花夕拾》名著阅读。(6分)

小题1:鲁迅在仙台决定弃医从文,主要是受                两件事情的影响。(2分)

小题2:关于“旧时孩子们常玩的吹嘟嘟” 和“雪地捕鸟”分别出自《朝花夕拾》的《            》和《                 》文章。(2分)

小题3:有人说,《朝花夕拾》包含了作者“温馨的回忆与理性的批判”。请从第②题的两篇文章中选择一篇,分别写出能够表现作者“温馨的回忆”和“理性的批判”的内容(2分)

答案

小题1:① 匿名信事件 看电影事件(2分) ②

小题2:《五倡会》 《从百草园到三味书屋》(2分)

小题3:温馨的回忆:例1 《从百草园到三味书屋》一文描述孩子们在百草园的雪地上捕鸟的情景。   例2 《五猖会》一文中迎神赛会时,孩子们买一个“吹嘟嘟”,呲呲地吹上两天,享受一份游戏的快乐。

真理的批判:例1 《从百草园到三味书屋》一文中老师让孩子们读一些枯燥乏味的书。   

例2 《五猖会》一文中去看赛会前,父亲强迫我背书,让我感到扫兴和痛苦。(内 * * 本完整,符合要求得2分,仅写出感受得1分)

小题1:

题目分析:名著填写和选择所涵盖的内容非常多,既有文学文化常识,也有作品主题、故事情节、人物性格、写作特色类,还有对作品的品读、分析等。这里学生应了解《藤野先生》的内容。

小题2:

题目分析:要求学生对教材中及课后推荐的名著要点加以了解和识记,尤其是名著里主要的知识点要记牢。

小题3:

题目分析:学生要学会根据命题要求推荐文学名著。

选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     BEIJING-Pharmacologist Tu Youyou has become the first scientist on the mainland to win America's

respected Lasker Award for her discovery of a new approach to malaria (疟疾) treatment.

     The 81yearold was presented with the medical prize by the Albert and Mary Lasker Foundation on

September 23, 2011 in New York.

     Tu, a scientist at the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences in Beijing, was praised by the jury (评判委员会) for her "drug therapy (治疗) for malaria that has saved millions of lives across the globe, 

especially in the developing world," according to a statement on the foundation's website.

     In early 1969, Tu was appointed head of a government project that aimed to eradicate(消灭) malaria, and it was then that she began applying modern techniques with Chinese traditional medicine to find drug

therapy for malaria.

     After detecting  (检测)  380 extracts ( 提取物)  made  from  2,000 candidate  recipes,  Tu and her

colleagues obtained a pure substance called "Qinghaosu", which became known as artemisinin in 1972.

An artemisininbased drug combination is now the standard regimen (养生法) for malaria, and the World

Health  Organization  lists artemisinin and  related agents in its catalog  of  "Essential  Medicines", said a

statement from the foundation.

     The Lasker Awards are given annually to people who have made major advances in the understanding, diagnosis, treatment, cure and prevention of human diseases since 1945.

     Lasker  Awards  are  known as  "America's Nobels"  for their knack  (熟练技术)  of  gaining  future

recognition by the Nobel committee. In the last two decades, 28 Lasker laureates (得奖者) have gone

on to receive the Nobel Prize, and 80 since 1945.

1.Which of the following statements about Tu Youyou is FALSE?

A.She is the first scientist on the mainland to win America's respected Lasker Award.

B.She is a scientist at the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences in Beijing.

C.She is the first scientist in the world to win America's respected Lasker Award.

D.She began applying modern techniques with Chinese traditional medicine to find drug therapy for

malaria in 1969.

2.Lasker Award is awarded by ________.

A.New York Foundation

B.the Albert and Mary Lasker Foundation

C.Chinese Medical Sciences

D.Albert and Mary

3.What's the influence about Tu Youyou's "drug therapy for malaria"?

A.It has surprised the people in the world.

B.It has reduced malaria.

C.It applied modern techniques with Chinese traditional medicine.

D.It has saved millions of lives across the globe, especially in the developing world.