问题 单项选择题

夏天从冰箱里取出一瓶啤酒,发现啤酒外面“出汗”,对这种现象正确的解释是()。

A.酒从瓶中渗出

B.空气中水蒸气汽化

C.啤酒瓶上的水汽化

D.空气中水蒸气遇冷液化

答案

参考答案:D

解析:空气中有大量水蒸气,由于取出的物体温度较低,水蒸气遇冷凝结成小水珠,附在啤酒瓶上。故选D。

单项选择题

完形填空:下面的短文有l5处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定l个最佳选项。

Obesity(肥胖) Causes Global Warming.

The list of ills attributable to obesity keeps growing: Last week, obese people were accused of causing global warming.

This ______(51)comes from Sheldon Jacobson of the University of Illinois, US, and a doctoral student, Laura McLay. Their study ______(52) how much extra gasoline is needed to haul fat Americans around. The answer, they say, is a billion gallons of gas per year. ______(53)

There has been ______(54) for taxes on junk food in recent years. US economist Martin Schmidt suggests a tax on fast food ______(55)to people’s cars. "We tax cigarettes partly because of their health cost," Schmidt said. "Similarly, leading a lazy life style will end ______(56) costing taxpayers more."

US political scientist Eric Oliver said his first instinct was to laugh at these gas and fast food arguments. But such ______(57) are getting attention.

At the US Obesity Society's annual meeting, one person ______(58) obesity with car accident deaths, and another correlated obesity with suicides. No one asked whether there was really a cause-and-effect relationship. " The funny thing was that everyone took it ______(59)." Oliver said.

In a 1960s study, children were ______(60) drawings of children with disabilities and without them, and a drawing of an obese child. They were asked ______(61) they would want for a friend? The obese child was picked last.Three researchers recently repeated the study ______(62) college students. Once again, ______(63) no one, not even obese people, liked the obese person. " Obesity was stigmatized." the researchers said.

But, researchers say, getting______ (64) is not like quitting smoking. People struggle to stop smoking, and, in the end, many succeed. Obesity is different. Science has shown that they have limited personal control over their weight Genes also______ (65) a part.

64.(单项选择题)     

A.critical

B.tall

C.thin

D.confident

问答题 简答题