问题 选择题

分析下面四幅降水量和气温月份分配图,指出下列四组中气候类型判断正确,且排序和图中顺序相符的是(   )

A.①地中海气候②热带草原气候③热带季风气候④温带海洋气候

B.①地中海气候②温带海洋性气候 ③热带雨林气候④亚热带季风气候

C.①温带海洋气候 ②热带季风气候③热带雨林气候④地中海气候

D.①温带季风气候 ②温带海洋气候③热带雨林气候④地中海气候

答案

答案:B

题目分析:

读图,根据气温曲线和降水柱状图分析,①图7月份气温高,降水少,夏季炎热干燥,最冷月气温大于0度,冬季温和多雨,属于地中海气候。②图全年气候温和,降水月份分配均匀,属于温带海洋性气候。③图全年高温,各月降水是较大,属于终年高温多雨的热带雨林气候。  ④图夏季高温多雨,冬季最冷月气温大于0度,属于亚热带季风气候。所以B对。A、C、D错。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     It was about 11:15 pm on the passenger ship California. The night was freezing cold and the water was

filled with ice from the North Pole, making it difficult for the ship to sail on.

     In the radio room, operator Cyril Evans listened to the radio-talk between a nearby passenger ship and

the telegraph station on the Canadian island of Newfoundland. Evans interrupted it and said, "We're stopped

and surrounded by ice. Be careful as you pass through these waters." The radio operator on the nearby ship

replied, "I'm too busy to talk now. I have many messages to send to the telegraph station." Twenty minutes

later, as he turned off his radio and went to bed, Evans could still hear the ship sending its passengers'

telegrams.

     Earlier in the evening the California's captain, Stanley Lord, had seen another ship approaching. It looked

about the size of his own, but attempts to contact the ship failed. It lay dark and mysterious about 10 miles

away. At 12:40 am there appeared a sudden flash of light just over the mystery ship. Captain Lord, thinking

the ship might need help, ordered his officers to signal the ship by lamp. There was no reply. Three more

rockets then exploded, none appeared to go higher than halfway up the mast of the mystery ship. Then at

about 2:00 am it turned and slipped into the darkness.

     In the light of the dawn there was no mystery ship, but 20 miles away was the scene of a great disaster.

Unfortunately, the mystery ship had stopped directly in front of the California, preventing people on board

from seeing clearly. If this ship had not been there, Captain Lord would have recognized that the rockets

were SOS rockets that came not from the mystery ship but from a more distant ship which the California

could not see. If Cyril Evans had kept his radio on for just 30 minutes more he would have heard SOS signals

coming from that distant ship he spoke with the night before. That ship was the Titanic which was sinking

fast, leaving 1 500 0f its passengers dead. It was April 14,1912.

1. From whose point of view is the story told?

A. People on the Titanic.

B. People on the California.

C. People at the telegraph station.

D. People on Newfoundland.

2. Why were the rockets really fired?

A. To celebrate the journey.

B. To signal for help.

C. To contact the Titanic.

D. To warn other ships.

3. What is the main function of the last paragraph of this passage?

A. It shows how unlucky the Titanic was.

B. It describes how the Titanic sank.

C. It indicates that the people on the California were careless.

D. It lists how many people died in the disaster.

4. How many ships are mentioned in the passage?

A. One.

B. Two.

C. Three.

D. Four.

5. From the passage we know that _____.

A. the rockets were fired from the mystery ship

B. Cyril Evans went to bed earlier than usual that night

C. the Titanic started sinking at dawn the next day

D. the Titanic sent out many telegrams that night

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