问题 选择题

下列各句中没有语病的一句是( )

A.此外,在另外两份建议中,她积极呼吁加快股份分置改革措施,运用法律手段打击上市公司大股东占用资金的行为。

B.据调查,当今中国,数以亿计的青少年正在通过电视、电影以及网络游戏等来认识生活,在其中形成有关善恶对错的世界观、人生观和价值观,确认和思考自己与这个社会的关系。

C.日本广岛六日上午举行了原子弹爆炸六十三周年纪念和平祈念仪式,包括福田首相、五十五国代表和原子弹受害者遗属在内的四点五万人出席,中国首次派出代表参加了此次活动。

D.有的学生在考试前会出现失眠、烦躁等现象,这往往是因为他们太在乎考试成绩,心理负担过重造成的。

答案

答案:C

题目分析:A搭配不当,“加快”与“措施”不能搭配,去掉“措施”;B语序不当,应是先“思考”后“确认”;D句式杂糅,“是因为……”与“…所造成的”不能混用。

点评:病句的辨析涉及两个方面的能力,一是掌握考试大纲中六种主要病句类型,并对每种类型的典型特征了熟于胸。二是梳理句子,筛选并修改病句。这就要求我们在学习时,能够熟练掌握每种病句类型的特征,甚至于记住一些典型的例句。在练习中,要善于去领悟和总结规律,发现有哪些词的使用会导致病句,从而得到一些标示性词语,并在以后的练习中去检验。当然,临场辨析语句是否有病,还要掌握分析的方法。

完形填空
完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student, "You speak very good English."But
the girl answered, " No, no. My English is very poor." The foreigner was quite   1    at the answer.
Thinking he had not made    2    understood or the girl had not    3    him clearly, he said , " Yes , indeed,
you speak
very well."    4    the girl still kept saying , " No." In the end the American boy could not understand and
didn’t know   5   to say.
    What’s wrong with the girl’s answer? She didn’t   6   a compliment (恭维)in the same way as the
American people do . She should answer , " Thank you” instead of " No" . She    7   understood what
the American boy had said, but she thought she should be modest. In the   8    , people will feel proud
and  9   when they are praised . So if someone says the   10    you have cooked are very delicious , you
should say , " Thank you ."
   In our country we think being modest is a virtue ( 美德) and being proud is a bad thing , but in my
opinion , being confident does not   11   being proud , so sometimes you should be confident    12  being modest.
    13    you are modest and say , "No , I'm afraid I can’t do it well" , while working in a western country,
the others may think that you really cannot do it . If you often say "No" , you will certainly be looked
down upon by   14  . When asking for a job , if one says something like "Yes , I can certainly do it "
instead of " Let me have a try ” , he or she will   15    get it . So in the west , you should be brave to
show your self-confidence.
( )1.A.excited
( )2. A. itself
( )3. A. heard
( )4. A. Though
( )5. A. when
( )6. A. receive
( )7. A. hardly
( )8. A. east
( )9. A. dutiful
( )10. A. dishes
( )11. A. think
( )12. A. as soon as
( )13. A. Unless
( )14. A. another
( )15. A. fail to
B. surprised
B. herself
B. watched
B. Although
B. which
B. accept
B. really
B. south
B. modest
B. cups
B. say
B. as well as
B. Until
B. the other
B. expect to
C. relaxed
C. himself
C. listened to
C. Or  
C. what
C. refuse
C. rarely
C. west
C. shameful
C. glasses
C. ask
C. instead of
C. Whether
C. the others
C. succeed in
D. frightened    
D. themselves    
D. looked at    
D. But          
D. how          
D. disagree      
D. badly        
D. north        
D. confident    
D. bowls        
D. mean          
D. in spite of  
D. If            
D. others        
D. believe in    
单项选择题