问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读直通车。

搭石

  我的家乡有一条无名小溪,五六个小村庄分布在小溪的两岸。小溪的流水常年不断。每年汛期,山洪暴发,溪水猛涨。山洪过后,人们出工、收工、赶集、访友,来来去去,必须脱鞋绾裤才能过溪。进入秋天,天气变凉,家乡的人们根据水的深浅,从河的两岸找来一些平整方正的石头,按照二尺左右的

(jiān  jiàn)隔,在小溪里横着摆上一排,让人们从上面踏过,这就是搭石。

  搭石,构成了家乡的一道风景。秋凉以后,人们早早地将搭石摆放好。[  ]别处都有搭石,唯独这一处没有,人们会谴责这里的人懒惰。上了点年岁的人,[  ]怎样急着赶路,[  ]发现哪块搭石不平稳,一定会放下带的东西,找来合适的石头搭上,再在上边踏上几个来回,直到满意了才肯离去。

  家乡有一句“紧走搭石慢过桥”的(sú  shú)语。搭石,原本就是天然石块,(cǎi  chǎi)上去难免会活动,走得快才容易保持平衡。人们走搭石不能抢路,也不能突然止步。[  ]前面的人突然停住,后边的人没处落脚,[  ]会掉进水里。每当上工、下工,一行人走搭石的时候,动作是那么协调有序!前面的抬起脚来,后面的紧跟上去,踏踏的声音,像轻快的音乐;清波漾漾,人影(chuò  cuò)绰,给人画一般的美感。

  经常到山里的人,大概都见过这样的情景:如果有两个人面对面同时走到溪边,总会在第一块搭石前止步,招手示意,让对方先走,等对方过了河,俩人再说上几句家常话,才相背而行。假如遇上老人来走搭石,年轻人总要伏下身子背老人过去,人们把这看成理所当然的事。

  一排排搭石,任人走,任人踏,它们联结着故乡的小路,也联结着乡亲们美好的情感。

1.用“√”选择文中汉字的正确读音。

2.在“[ ]”中填上合适的关联词。

3.结合上下文说说下面两个词语的意思。

理所当然:_______________________________________________

联结:___________________________________________________

4.什么是搭石?在文章中用“____”画一画。

5.用“~~”画出文章中的俗语,自己再写一句生活中常用的俗语。

____________________________________________________________________

6.文章中许多地方使我们感受到美,有看得见的具体美,也有看不见的心灵美。找出来和同学交流一下。

____________________________________________________________________

答案

1.正确读音:jiàn sú cǎi chuò

2.如果 无论 只要 如果 就

3.从道理上说应当这样。  

4.“略”

5.紧走搭石慢过桥。病从口入,祸从口出。(答案不唯一)

6.“略”

阅读理解

Leave a camera on a mountaintop, and chances are, you'll never see it again. But 24-year-old Paul Bellis, a university student from Wales, believed that most people were better than that, and set up a creative experiment to test out his theory.

"I was speaking to a friend who said you can't trust anyone, anywhere these days," Bellis told the Daily Mail. "I didn't want to believe that so I set up this experiment to find out what might happen and prove you can trust people."

Billis decided to do an experiment by hiking up a mountain called Snowdonia, taking a photo, and leaving his camera behind. He also attached a note to the camera, asking other hikers to take photos of themselves and then leave the camera there until the roll of film (胶卷) was empty. He also included his address, in case someone would be nice enough to return the camera to his home after the roll of film was finished.

Four days later, Bellis got a visit from a Snowdonia park manager, who came to return his camera. After Bellis got the film developed, he saw that his fellow hikers and followed his instructions. Thirty people had each taken photos of themselves at the mountain. From viewing the collection, it was clear that all the hikers had enjoyed the experiment.

As for the park manager, Brian, "I found the camera and thought it had been lost until I saw the note," he said. "I was passing his home and just dropped it off. I' m glad that the photos came out very well."

小题1:The underlined word "that" in Paragraph 2 refers to __________.

A.the Daily Mail

B.Bellis' theory

C.the idea that Bellis would do the experiment

D.the opinion that we shouldn't trust people小题2:What can we know from the note Bellis attached to his camera?

A.The camera wasn't a missing one.

B.The roll of film had been used up.

C.Bellis was very kind to other hikers.

D.Bellis asked others to take pictures of him.小题3:Brian returned the camera directly because __________.

A.he wanted to be trusted by others

B.Bellis' home was on his way

C.Bellis asked him to do so

D.he wanted to have a look at the photos小题4: The experiment Bellis turned out to be __________.

A.unsuccessful

B.disappointing

C.encouraging

D.surprising

单项选择题