问题 单项选择题

一本书售价18元5角,这里的“元”、“角”是

A.价格标准

B.价值尺度

C.观念货币

D.货币价值

答案

参考答案:A

解析:[命题出处] 《马克思主义政治经济学原理》第二章:货币的职能。[思路剖析] 货币能执行价值尺度职能,是因为它自己有价值。货币的单位叫做价格标准。“元”、“角”、“分”就是我国货币的价格标准。所以,正确选项是A。选项B是货币的一种职能,与题干所问无关;选项C是执行价值尺度的货币形式;货币是价值符号,本身没有价值。所以选项D不对。[必背考点] 货币的职能。[应试对策] 本题的回答必须弄清楚价格标准与价值尺度的关系。第一,价格标准衡量货币本身的数量,价值尺度衡量商品的价值;第二,价格标准由国家法律规定,价值尺度在商品交换中自发产生;第三,价格标准是由货币的价值尺度职能派生出来的,并为货币能准确执行价值尺度职能提供技术服务。

阅读理解

(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance. But in fact, a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. They care just as much as girls do about their body image.

Body image is a person’s opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance.   1  You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections.

  2  Here are some ideas:

Recognize your strengths. Different body types are good for different things. What does your body do well? Maybe your speed, strength, or coordination makes you better than others at a certain sport. That may be basketball, table tennis, mountain biking, dancing, or even running. Or perhaps you have non-sports skills, like drawing, painting, singing, playing a musical instrument, writing, or acting.   3 

Exercise regularly. Exercise can help you look good and feel good about yourself. Good physiques(体形)don’t just happen.   4  A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to 1 hour three days a week. Working out can also lift your spirits.

Respect your body! Practising good habits-regular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, and skin; wearing clean clothes and so on-can help you build a positive body image.

  5  Your body is just one part of who you are. Your talent for comedy, a quick wit(智慧), and all the other things make you unique. So try not to let small imperfections take over.

A.Use this as an opportunity to discover what you’re good at.

B.Be yourself.

C.Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look.

D.Just explore talents that you feel good about.E. They take hard work, regular workouts, and a healthy diet.

F. The good news is that self-image and body image can be changed.

G. So, what can you do to develop a positive body image?

单项选择题