问题 单项选择题 A1型题

肾虚型月经过少的治疗应首选()

A.桃红四物汤

B.当归地黄饮

C.苍附导痰汤

D.滋血汤

E.四物汤

答案

参考答案:B

解析:考点:1.肾虚型--主证:月经量少,不日即净,或点滴即止,血色淡黯,质稀,腰酸腿软,头晕耳鸣,小便频数,舌淡,苔薄,脉沉细。治法:补肾益经,养血调经。方药:当归地黄饮加紫河车、丹参。2.血虚型--主证:经来量少,色淡,质稀,头晕心悸,面色萎黄,舌淡,苔薄,脉细无力。治法:补血益气调经。方药:滋血汤。3.血寒型--主证:经行量少,色黯红,小腹冷痛,得热痛减,畏寒肢冷,面色青白,舌黯,苔白,脉沉紧。治法:温经散寒,活血调经。方药:温经汤。4.血瘀型--主证:经行涩少,色紫黑有块,小腹刺痛拒按,血块下后痛减,舌黯有瘀点,脉涩。治法:活血化瘀,理气调经。方药:通瘀煎。

填空题

You might think that hamburgers were invented in the United States, but that is not totally true. These (1) , or patties, actually came from Germany in the middle of the nineteenth century. They were brought to the United States by (2) who came from the city of Hamburg. That is why (3) was "hamburger steak".

However, people in other places (4) that they invented the hamburger. Perhaps we’ll never have a (5) . But there’s no question that the hamburger was a (6) . Why Perhaps because at that time, industry was growing and a kind of (7) food was needed for workers.

The hamburger became even more popular (8) when the first chain of fast food restaurants was started. This chain was called "White Castle". It served tiny hamburgers that were sold for only (9) . Then, in the 1930s there came the (10) where customers were served in their cars by waiters in uniform. And the hamburger was one of the most (11) .

By now, The hamburger was ready to (12) the world. And this happened with McDonald’s, which was actually a (13) at first. But by the early 1950s the hot dog was replaced by the hamburger. McDonald’s and other fast food restaurants (14) around the world throughout the rest of the twentieth century. McDonald’s alone has (15) for everyone person in the world.

The importance of the hamburger to (16) remains significant. About (17) of all sandwiches that are eaten are hamburgers. According to some sources, (18) of current workers in the United States had their first job at McDonald’s. But the face of the hamburger is changing (19) . Nowadays it is possible to buy a chicken burger, a turkey burger, (20) , or veggie burger.

14()

填空题