问题 默写题

填写以下名句。(6分)

(1)                 ,幽咽泉流冰下难。(白居易《琵笆行》)

(2)身死人手,为天下笑者,何也?                    。(贾谊《过秦论》)

(3)                 ,到黄昏,点点滴滴。(李清照《声声慢》)

(4)莫听穿林打叶声,                    。(苏轼《定风波》)

(5)荡胸生层云,               。(杜甫《望岳》)

(6)曾子曰:“                   ,任重而道远。”(《论语》十则)

答案

(1)间关莺语花底滑

(2)仁义不施而攻守之势异也

(3)梧桐更兼细雨

(4)何妨吟啸且徐行

(5)决眦入归鸟

(6)士不可以不弘毅

题目分析:第2句注意“势”的准确记忆;第4句注意注意“妨”的字形;第5句注意“决眦”这两个字的准确记忆;第6句注意“弘”字的准确记忆。“名篇”是指在人们的心目中占有突出地位的篇目,一般为教材中要求背诵的篇目,“名句”,是指那些广泛流传的诗文、格言、警句等。从历年高考题来看,名篇名句考查的内 * * 本上诗、词、文兼顾,立足课内,也涉及少量课外名句。从考查的倾向来看,主要是富有教育意义和警策作用的哲理句。平时复习应强化名篇名句的反复诵读,在理解的基础上记忆。

阅读理解

Compared to the whole development of history, your life could be like a candle which is lit and then blown out immediately. In other words, life is short —very short. Missing any of the joys life offers is terrible.

So don’t let fears conquer your short and valuable life. If your life is being controlled by your fears, you are most certainly cheating yourself. Courage is the mental (精神上的) muscle that conquers fear. Like all muscles, the more you use it, the stronger it will become. Courage is not something you are born with. That is to say, it must be developed. It has been said that if you face the thing you fear bravely, your fear will leave you.

For years I believed that courageous people had no fear. I was wrong. Eddie Richen Bacher put it very well when he said, "There is no courage without fear." We all have fears; however, not everyone gives in to their fears easily.

There is, very likely, something you have wanted to do for years —move to another city, start your own business, apply for a better position, or go wherever you like. Whatever it is, you should do it. Remember, life is not a practice run. This is it. A little courage leads to more.

Observe those poor people who have no courage. They only tiptoe (蹑手蹑脚地走) through life, hoping they can make it safely to death. You and I never meant to live that way. Learn to live the way you like by no longer living as you dislike. Make good use of your day and have courage. That’s life!

64. We can learn from the passage that courage _______.

A. can be developed quickly                 B. needs to be used more often

C. is formed when one is born                D. makes one very excited

65. What new opinion did the author develop?

A. All courageous people have fears.           B. Those who are brave have no fear.

C. There is no fear without courage.           D. A brave person can live a safe life.

66. What would be the best title for the passage?

A. A Person’s Life Is Short                   B. Don’t Fear Anything

C. Never Give Up Easily                    D. Courage Conquers Fear

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