问题 实验题

通过一年的化学学习,我们知道了常见气体的实验室制取方法和相关性质,我能根据所学知识回答下列问题:

⑴图1是实验室常用的制取气体的装置:

实验室用高锰酸钾制取氧气的化学方程式是                      ,所选用的发生装置是              (填序号),用C装置收集氧气后,验满的方法是                   

⑵小丽欲使用图2装置收集较纯净的氧气,则应先将装置中装满水,再将气体从              (填“a”或“b”)端通入。

⑶小丽用排新制的澄清石灰水的方法收集了半瓶氧气,然后将燃着的木炭伸入该集气瓶中继续做气体性质实验,我能观察到的现象是                    ,我能写出二氧化碳和澄清石灰水发生反应的化学方程式                  

⑷炼铁的原理是利用一氧化碳与氧化铁反应。在实验室里,可用图3 所示装置进行实验:实验中玻璃管内的粉末由红色变为               色,该反应的化学方程式为                   ,通过实验我可以得出的一氧化碳的相关化学性质是                            

答案

(1)2KMnO4K2MnO4 + MnO2 + O2↑ ;A;

将带火星的木条放在瓶口处,木条复燃,证明氧气收集满

(2)b

(3)澄清石灰水表面和液面上集气瓶内壁出现一层白膜;Ca(OH)2 + CO2=== CaCO3↓+ H2O

(4)黑;3CO+ Fe2O32Fe + 3CO2 ;还原性、可燃性

阅读理解

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5. _________When you have your computer and the Internet working for you, your businesses will be working for you 24 hours a day, seven days a week. You will make money while you sleep, travel or do whatever you want to do all day long.

6. Get Going! There are many ways you can make money with your computer. And you can begin your stay-at-home businesses with just a little money. What are you waiting for?

小题1:In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?

A.Sports.

B.News.

C.Culture.

D.Business.小题2:What does the underlined word “attained”in Point 2 mean?

A.Broken.

B.Achieved.

C.Lost.

D.Destroyed ( 毁坏 ).小题3:What’s the best title for Point 5?

A.Sleep 24 Hours a Day.

B.Make Money Every moment.

C.Play All Day Long.

D.Travel Around the World .小题4:Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.People need a lot of money to start a stay-at-home business.

B.People can even use their blogs to make money.

C.People can plan their own time when they work at home.

D.People can make the best decision and start to make it happy today.

填空题