问题 阅读理解与欣赏

读下面的短文,完成练习。

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  ①五月里的一个早晨,我们从西宁乘车向青海湖的鸟岛进发。汽车沿着青藏公路向前飞驰,翻过日月山穿过倒淌河,来到碧波万顷(qǐng)的青海湖。我们驾起一叶轻舟驶向美丽的鸟岛。∥

  ②踏上鸟岛,眼前的景色令人眼花缭乱。抬头望,天空中是一群群的飞鸟,红的、蓝的、白的、花的,组成一幅幅色彩夺目的锦绣画卷。低头看,满岛都是各种各样的鸟、鸟巢和鸟蛋,几乎没有我们插足的空地。湖水里,那披着彩色花衫的是斑头雁,小巧玲珑(lóng)的是燕鸥,张着长长的嘴东张西望的是环嘴鹜(wù),还有洁白的天鹅,美丽的风头潜鸭,迈着长腿踱(duó)步觅食的黑颈鹤(hè)……我们大概数了一下,就有一百多种鸟呢!天上飞的是鸟,地上跑的是鸟,湖里游的是鸟,好一个鸟的乐园呐!∥

  ③这岛上生活着十万多只水鸟,它们相处得十分融洽。如果敌害来犯,岛上所有的鸟都能团结起来,共同时敌。我们刚上鸟岛不久,就亲眼看见了一场“鸟岛保卫战”。

  ④天空出现了两只黑鹰,企图掠(lüè)取岛上刚刚孵(fū)化出来的幼雏(chú)。两只放哨的大雁发现了,一边呱呱地报警,一边勇敢地迎着黑鹰冲了上去。接着岛上所有的鸟纷纷起飞迎敌。

  ⑤两只黑鹰高高地盘旋着,群鸟在下面低飞。忽地(hū dì),一只黑鹰俯(fǔ)冲下来。只见斑头雁用自己的翅膀和身体组成一道铜墙铁壁,挡住了黑鹰。第二只黑鹰偷偷从另一边向地面冲击。这时,鸬鹳(lú guàn)群奋起回击,迫使两只黑鹰向高空飞去。群鸟在鱼鸡的带领下,发起冲锋,围住了两只黑鹰,时而上,时而下,叫着,啄着,两只黑鹰被啄得遍体鳞伤,急忙向远方逃去……∥

1.给下列加粗的字选择正确的解释。

缭乱(  )

(1)用花或花纹装饰的。

(2)颜色或种类错杂的。

(3)模糊迷乱。

2.读画“____”线的句子,回答问题。

  这句话描写景物的角度是________(平视、仰视、俯视),从________(形状、声音、颜色)这方面来进行描写,运用了________(拟人、夸张、比喻)的修辞方法。

3.第②自然段最后一句话主要是写鸟________(大、多、美),句中的“________”一词突出了青海湖的鸟岛是鸟儿的快乐家园。

4.第③自然段在文中的作用是(  )

A.引起下文    B.承上启下    C.总结全文

5.请你给这篇文章加一个恰当的标题,写在文前的横线上。

答案

1.(3)

2.仰视 颜色 比喻

3.多 乐园

4.B

5.神奇的鸟岛

阅读理解

“REMOVE from friends.”

This is no ordinary button. One click and I have the power to erase a person from my life.

In late fall, I had around 400 friends on Facebook. Today, I have 134.

Click. Make that 133.

When Facebook first entered my life in 2005, I panicked(恐慌、担心) that my friend count was too low. If I wasn’t properly connected, how would anyone see my clever quote(引语)? Who would wish me a happy birthday? I accepted and sent out friend requests without a second thought and soon accumulated 391 friends.

There is an appeal to being able to communicate with someone or just “thumbs(拨动手指) up” a photo rather than make real conversation.

“It’s comforting and it’s easy,” said Larry Rosen, a psychology professor at California State University, who studies the way people communicate online.” There’s a sense of belonging in it. It’s a sense of community in a generation where community has sort of (有点)disappeared.”

However, I don’t talk to half of these people in the online community. There are some I would avoid if I met them on the street.

Click. 132.

I decided to rid my account of any “friend” that…well, wasn’t. Sound easy? You try it.

Look at who you’re dealing with: family, friends, classmates, crushes(爱恋的对象), acquaintances…

With every click of the “Remove from friends” button, you risk burning a bridge, losing a contact and missing an opportunity. So every time I go to click the button, my heart hurts.

However, I’m not the only one who has experienced a Faceboook friend refreshing. The New Oxford American Dictionary announces its “Word of the Year” each year, and last year, “unfriend” made the cut (入围) (though I’ll still stick with “defriend”).

When I started my mission(任务), a few friends joined. Most were surprised by how easily they could cut hundreds of connections without thinking twice.

“Oh my God, I defriended like 600 people today. I feel so good!” my friend Sarah messaged.

Dana, a close friend from high school, and I battled it out to see who could get our counts lower. She wins at 123.

To some, it’s poor “netiquette(网络礼仪)” to defriend. But to me, it’s the stage of life when we hold onto the people who count, the people who impact you.

小题1:According to the article, what happens when you click the “Remove form friends” button?

A.A message is sent out to your online friends.

B.You accept someone as your online friend.

C.You send out a friend request to people.

D.The number of your online friends is reduced.小题2:The writer worried about her friend count in 2005 because ______.

A.no one would wish her a happy birthday

B.it was the first time she had made friends online

C.she had only 391 online friends at that time

D.she was eager to make connections小题3:What is Larry Rosen’s opinion?

A.People living in the same area are closely connected in everyday life.

B.Communication online helps people feel they are members of a group.

C.It’s easy for people to make and break new friendships online.

D.Today’s young people spend nearly all their time communicating online.小题4:Which of the following is the best description of the underlined sentence?

A.I made new friends online while I removed some old ones.

B.Some friends cut the number of their online friends just like I did.

C.We competed to see who could remove the most online friends.

D.When someone removed me from a friends’ list, I removed him/her.

判断题