问题 单项选择题

由于近年来投身F1赛车比赛的选手数量的增长速度大大超过了F1赛事数量的增长,加之3D模拟比赛系统的应用越来越普及,最近5年每位F1赛车选手实际参加场地F1比赛的平均次数下降了20%,这种趋势如果继续下去的话,F1赛车选手的水平肯定会大幅下降。 以上论证基于以下_____项假设?

A.A许多F1赛车选手现在将他们的大部分时间花在3D模拟比赛系统上,以便保持状态能够参加场地比赛. 

B.F1赛车选手只有保证每年参加一定数量的场地比赛,水平才能得到保持或提高 

C.所有的赛车选手,包括F1赛车选手,平时的训练难度与强度比前几年下降了不少 

D.每一位F1赛车选手的场地比赛水平近年来都有所下降

答案

参考答案:B

解析:

解析

第一步:找到论点论据

论点为:“F1赛车选手的水平肯定会大幅下降”。

论据为:“F1赛场选手参加实际场地的平均次数下架了20%”

第二步:逐一分析选项的作用

A项“以便保持状态能够参加场地比赛.”,削弱了论点;

B项,F1赛车选手只有保证每年参加一定数量的场地比赛,水平才能得到保持或提高,作为前提,加强论点;

C项,“所有的赛车选手,平时的训练难度与强度比前几年下降了不少”也削弱了论点;

D项,属于无关选项。

故正确答案为B。

考点:加强题型

配伍题 B1型题
单项选择题

Some of the concerns surrounding Turkey’s application to join the European Union, to be (1) on by the EU’s Council of Ministers on December 17th, are economic--in particular, the country’s relative poverty. Its GDP per head is less than a third of the average for the 15 pre-2004 members of the EU. (2) it is not far off that of Latvia--one of the ten new members which (3) on May 1st 2004, and it is much the same as (4) of two countries, Bulgaria and Romania, which this week concluded (5) talks with the EU that could make them full members on January 1st 2007.

(6) , the country’s recent economic progress has been, according to Donald Johnston, the secretary-general of the OECD, stunning. GDP in the second quarter of the year was 13.4% higher than a year earlier, a (7) of growth that no EU country comes close to (8) . Turkey’s (9) rate has just fallen into single figures for the first time since 1972, and this week the country (10) agreement with the IMF on a new three-year, $10 billion economic program that will help Turkey (11) inflation toward European levels, and enhance the economy’s resilience.

Resilience has not historically been the country’s economic p point. (12) , throughout the 1990s growth oscillated like an electrocardiogram (13) a violent heart attack. This (14) has been one of the main reasons why the country has failed dismally to attract much-needed foreign direct investment. Its stock of such investment is lower now than it was in the 1980s, and annual (15) have scarcely ever reached $1 billion.

One deterrent to foreign investors is due to (16) on January 1st 2005. On that day, Turkey will take away the right of virtually every one of its citizens to call themselves a millionaire. Six zeros will be removed from the face value of the lira (里拉,土耳其货币单位); one unit of the local (17) will henceforth be worth what 1 million are now--ie, about £ 0.53 (0.53 欧元). Goods will have to be (18) in both the new and old lira for the whole of the year, (19) foreign bankers and (20) can begin to look forward to a time in Turkey when they will no longer have to juggle mentally with indeterminate strings of zeros.

15()

A.inflows

B.imports

C.exports

D.outputs