问题 单项选择题

患者,男,15岁,以“右侧鼻腔反复出血伴鼻塞3个月”就诊,前鼻镜检查鼻腔未见明显出血点及黏膜糜烂,以下处理正确的是()

A.立即给予凡士林纱条填塞右鼻腔

B.立即行右侧黎氏区射频烧灼

C.行间接鼻咽镜或电子鼻咽镜检查了解鼻咽部情况

D.用可吸收材料如明胶海绵、淀粉海绵等填塞右侧鼻腔

E.立即行右侧后鼻孔栓塞治疗

答案

参考答案:C

解析:青少年鼻出血多见于黎氏区,若鼻腔未见明显出血点,应检查鼻咽部,以排除鼻咽血管纤维瘤可能,尤其是男性青少年。

完形填空

完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The passengers on the bus watched with sympathy as Susan made her way carefully up the steps. She paid the driver and then, using her hands to   31    the seats, settled in one of them.

It had been a year since Susan became blind. As the result of an accident she was suddenly thrown into a world of     32   . Susan’s husband Mark watched her    33  into hopelessness and he was    34   to use every possible means to help his wife.

Finally, Susan felt ready to   35   to her job, but how would she get there? She used to take the bus, but she was now too     36   to get around the city by herself. Mark   37  to ride the bus with Susan each morning and evening    38   she could manage it by herself.

For two weeks, Mark   39   Susan to and from work each day. He taught her how to rely on her other   40    , specifically her hearing, to determine where she was and how to adapt to her new    41    .

At last, Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip   42   . Monday morning arrived. Before she left, she hugged her husband   43   , her eyes filled with tears of gratitude(感激).She said good-bye and, for the first time, they went their    44   ways. Each day went perfectly, and a wild excitement    45   Susan. She was doing it!

On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work   46   . As she was getting off the bus, the driver said, “Miss, I sure   47  you.” Curious, Susan asked the driver   48    .

“You know ,every morning for the __49_week,a fine-looking gentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the corner watching you until you enter your office building safely,” the bus driver said.

Tears of happiness poured down Susan’s cheeks. She was so lucky for he had given her a gift more powerful than_50_,That is the gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness.

31.A. touch            B.grab          C.count             D.feel

32.A.weakness         B. sickness       C.darkness         D.sadness

33.A.run              B.sink           C.jump             D.step

34.A.inspired          B.determined     C.honored           D.pleased

35.A.return            B.adjust          C.contribute         D.stick

36.A.dred             B.astonished     C.depressed         D.frightened

37.A.volunteered       B.attempted       C.continued         D.struggled

38.A.when            B.as             C.until             D.after

39.A.drove            B.direted         C.accompanied      D.sent

40.A.feeling          B.organs         C.skills             D.senses

41.A.position          B.environment    C.status            D.role

42.A.on her own       B.in person        C.to her benefit      D.on foot

43.A.politely          B.calmly          C.briefly          D.tightly

44.A.opposite         B.separate         C.fixed             D.lonely

45.A.took charge of                      B.took place of

C.took advantage of                    D.took hold of

46.A.as usual                           B.as a rule

C.as well                            D.as a consequence

47.A.respect       B.evry               C.know         D.support

48.A.what         B.how               C. who          D.who

49.A.past         B.same               C.first          D.next

50.A.courage      B.will                C.sight         D.wisdom

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