问题 材料分析题

有一个人想知道地狱和天堂究竟有什么样的区别、地狱和天堂里的人们究竟是如何生活的,于是,上帝便满足了他的愿望。当他来到地狱时,他看到人们一个个饿得面黄肌瘦,但是,在饭桌上却摆放着丰盛的美味佳肴。然而,他们却怎么也吃不到。因为在他们每个人的手里都拿着一米长的勺子,他们拼命地往自己嘴里送吃的,可是勺子太长了,无论他们怎样努力,还是无法将美味的食物送进嘴里去。当他来到天堂时,他看到了同样的情景、同样的饭桌和佳肴,人们的手里也拿着一米长的勺子,然而,生活在天堂里的人们,一个个却红光满面,愉快而幸福。与地狱里的人们不同的是,他们用自己的长勺子舀到的菜,不是送到自己的嘴里,而是送给对方吃。

阅读上述材料,请回答:

(1)为什么同样的情景,人们的生活却存在这样的差别呢?

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(2)无论是在学校或班级中,你愿意生活在友好互助的“天堂”里,还是愿意生活在自私狭隘的“地狱”里呢?为什么?

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(3)这个故事带给我们的启示是什么?

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答案

(1)因为生活在地狱中的人们不懂得相互帮助、相互合作,而生活在天堂里的人们却能相互关爱、相互合作、相互帮助。而帮助他人的过程就是在帮助自己发展的过程。

(2)我们当然都愿意生活在友好互助的天堂里。因为这会让我们感受到幸福和快乐。在获得自身生存与发展的同时,也促进他人的生存与发展。

(3)这个故事告诉我们在充满竞争的现代社会,要想谋求自身的生存和发展,就要努力实现他人的生存和发展,只有这样,才能使我们的人际交往更加愉快,自身获得更大的发展,才能使社会更加和谐。

完形填空

阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容完成下列各题。

Should the color be white or black? Or perhaps navy blue! Well, choosing the right graduation dress for middle school students can be a little difficult at times. Here are some ideas for graduation dress for middle school students.

For many students, middle school graduation marks a big change in their lives. This is a step that takes students away from junior high school but towards the elementary level before senior high school. Compared to elementary (初级的) school, middle school means more lessons and more classes, but of course, students can also see it as an opportunity to make new friends.

Well, it is no wonder that the graduation day of a middle school is often planned formally. Although this occasion is not considered to be really formal like a high school graduation, it is still celebrated in many ways. Besides, it is also considered to be a very important part of someone's life.

Many schools often have middle school graduation parties. Well, the question that often arises in the minds of young students is about the right graduation dress for themselves. Long flowing dress with caps are commonly seen. Students should always stick to a common graduation dress that creates uniformity (统一) among all. The dress can be royal blue, black or even golden. If they seem too formal for the party, you can even plan for a common color for all the students. For example, white shirts with black pants or skirts can serve the needs of such a special occasion.

Whether the graduation party is simple or great, the graduation dress for middle school students should be planned accordingly. The main idea would be to accept the success of the students and celebrate with family and friends.

小题1:What does the text mainly talk about? (no more than 10 words)

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小题2:What does middle school mean to students compared to elementary school? (no more than l2 words)

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小题3:Please explain the underlined word “arises’’ in Paragraph 4 in English. (no more than 3 words)

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小题4:What is the common graduation dress like? (no more than 9 words)

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小题5:What is the purpose of a graduation party? (no more than l5 words)

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判断题