问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读短文,回答问题。

标点符号不可少

  有一回,一家书局请鲁迅先生写书稿。鲁迅给了这家书局一部稿子。鲁迅交给这家书局的稿子是有标点符号的,并且分了段。可是这家书局在书出版后付给鲁迅稿酬时,却除去了标点和空行。

  后来,这家书局又请鲁迅先生写书。鲁迅先生又给了他们一部书稿,不过这次的稿子,既没有标点符号,也没有分段落。书局接到这样的稿子,当然无法照新书的格式出版,只好请鲁迅先生再在稿子上加上标点符号,划分出段落。

  同学们,你们知道鲁迅先生为什幺要这样做吗?他是要让出版商知道:标点符号和分段后的空格是不可缺少的。

1.本文一共____个自然段。     

2.照样子,用加粗词写句子。

不过这次的稿子,没有标点符号,没有分段落。

__________________________________________

3.鲁迅为什么把没有标点符号,也没有分段落的书稿寄给出版商? 

__________________________________________

4.读了这篇文章,对你有什么启发?你有什么心得体会?写一写。

__________________________________________

答案

1.3     

2.例:这包食品,既没有生产厂家,也没有生产日期,一定是不合格产品。

3.因为出版商在出版了鲁迅作品后付出稿酬的时候,除去了标点和空行。鲁迅先生想提醒出版商,标点符号、段落空格是文章不可缺少的,所以才这样做。

4.提示:我读了《标点符号不可少》一文后,深深感受到标点符号对一篇文章表达的重要性。我要正确使用标点符号。

单项选择题
完形填空

There once was a master who went to India. He had never been there before. When he got there, he saw a lot of f 小题1: . In India they have plenty of fruit to sell, but much of it is expensive b 小题2:  they can’t grow much as a result of the water situation. He saw a big basket of some very red, long fruit. And it was the c 小题3:  in the shop, not expensive at all.

He went up and asked,“how much per kilo?”“Two rupees.”Two rupees in India is almost

n 小题4: ; it’s like dirt (尘土). So he bought a whole kilogram of it and started eating it. But

a 小题5:  he ate some of it: Oh, my god! His eyes watered, his mouth watered and burned, his eyes were burning, his head was burning and his face became red. He jumped up and down, saying,“Ah! Ah! Ah!”

But he s 小题6:  continued to eat! Some people looking at him shook their heads and said,“You’re crazy. Those are chilies (辣椒)! You can’t eat them like that. They’re not fruit!” However, the master said, “No, I can’t stop! I paid money for them, and now I’ll eat them. It’s my money!”

You may think that master was s 小题7: , right? Similarly, we sometimes do a lot of things

l 小题8:  that. We devote money, time or effort to a relationship. Even though the suffering experience tells us it won’t w 小题9: , and we know there’s no hope things will change in the future—we still continue just because we’ve devoted money, time, effort and love to it. Just like the man who ate the chilies and suffered so much but couldn’t stop.

So even if you’ve lost something, let it g 小题10:  and move on. That’s better than continuing to lose.