问题 单项选择题

关于某公司职员的工作状况有如下三个描述:“该公司所有职员都恪尽职守”“该公司职员并不都恪尽职守”“文茜女士恪尽职守”,其中有两个描述是假的。 根据题干,仍不能确定下面哪个选项的真假( )

A.文茜女士未恪尽职守

B.该公司所有职员都不恪尽职守

C.该公司有些职员不恪尽职守

D.该公司所有职员都恪尽职守

答案

参考答案:B

解析: 根据题意,三个命题中有两个是假的,观察三个命题,第一个和第二个构成矛盾关系,所以必有一真一假,因此第三个命题必为假,即文茜女士未能恪尽职守,由此又可得出第二个命题为真,第一个命题为假,根据部分不推全,可知选项B该公司所有职员都不恪尽职守,无法确定真假。所以答案为B。

阅读理解

三、阅读理解(30分)

On New Year’s Eve

At midnight on New Year’s Eve, people in Rome, Italy, throw out all the things they no longer want. The streets are filled with old chairs, beds, clothes and dishes. In Madrid, Spain, the new year comes in more quietly. People flock to the main square. Each holds a bag of grapes. As the clock strikes twelve, the people eat the grapes— one for each stroke.

In Tokyo people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve. This food is said to bring long life. Early the next morning, some Japanese families climb Mount Fuji. There they watch the first sunrise of the new year.

41. This story is about New Year’s Eve in ____.

A. Italy and Spain     B. China and Japan    C. Japan             D. both A and C

42. In Rome, Italy, the streets are filled with old things on New Year’s Eve because __     .

A. people throw out all the things they no longer want

B. the city has never been clean

C. people want to change back what they want

D. they want to see the sun come up

43. People in both Spain and Japan bring in the new year by____.

A. throwing things away                      B. eating a special food

C. climbing a mountain                       D. watching the first sunrise

44. In Tokyo, people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve _____.

A. because they like eating noodles very much

B. so that the daytime could be longer

C. in order that they could live longer

D. though they don’t eat them

填空题 案例分析题