问题 口语交际,情景问答题

对下面的诗句进行描写,要求:①至少使用一种修辞手法;②语言优美、流畅;③不少于80字。(6分)

明月松间照,清泉石上流。竹喧归浣女,莲动下渔舟。

答案

题目分析:整体上分析诗句,根据诗歌内容可知,描写的对象是“月”“松”“泉”“石”“竹”“浣女”“莲”“渔船”等,描写的内容便明确了。再根据诗句大意确定描绘的景象特点,如月之“明”,泉之“清”,竹林之“喧”,莲之“动”。这样分析之后,一幅画面就展现在眼前了,如我们可以描绘成“暮色苍茫,皎洁的明月升上了天空,银色的月光透过松树的虬枝翠叶,星星点点地洒落下来。清清的泉水淙淙地流泻于山石之上,在月光辉映之下,宛若一条洁白的绸布闪闪发光、随风飘荡。竹林里传来一阵银铃般的笑声,那是姑娘们刚洗完衣服,披着月光笑盈盈地归来了。密密的荷叶纷纷倒向两旁,莲花摇动,水波荡漾,原来是顺流而下的渔舟正轻盈地穿过荷花丛”。当然在描写时要注意题干中的具体要求,即“至少使用一种修辞,不少于80字”。

点评:此类题目在做答中要注意,一般由两部分构成答案,即景象内容与特点。做答时既要理解诗词大意,又要放到诗句中寻找描写对象及明显的语言标志,如时间、季节、事件、氛围、人物的喜怒等等。

填空题
完形填空
Anne Frank was born in Germany in 1929. As her family was Jewish, her father found that it was hard for them to continue to live in Germany when the Nazis, who __36__ the Jews very much, came into power in 1933. So they __37__ to Amsterdam, Netherlands when Anne was only four years old.
In May, 1940, the Germans occupied(占领) Netherlands and the Jews there were __38__ to work in certain places. On June 12, 1942, Anne Frank’s parents gave her a small red-and-white-plaid(格子图案)diary __39__ her thirteenth birthday present and on July 6, 1942, her family had to go into hiding. Though they could take very few things with them, Anne brought her __40__ to her new home, which she called “Secret Annex.”
For two years when Anne lived in the Annex (附属建筑物), she __41__ down her thoughts and feelings in her diary. __42__ putting down series of facts __43__ most people do, she wrote about her life with the seven other people in hiding, as well as the war going on around her and her hopes for the future. She __44__ her diary as her best friend and talked to it about whatever she wanted to. But  __45__ , on August 4, 1944, the Nazis raided(轰炸)the Secret Annex and Anne was arrested(逮捕)and sent to a concentration camp(集中营), __46__ she died in March, 1945.
Through thick and thin, Anne’s father __47__ her dairy published in June, 1947 by Contact Publishers, a Dutch firm. Today Anne’s Dairy is available in fifty-five languages and over 24 million copies have been sold.
This page of diary was written on Thursday 15, June, 1944, in which she wrote about her strong love for __48__, which she had hardly been able to see face to face since she began to __49__ from the Nazis. Afraid of being caught, she __50__ go outdoors and had to stay indoors most of the time. On the night of June 15, she stayed awake __51__ until half past eleven just in order to take a good look at the moon for once by herself. She remembered another time five months ago when the dark rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds __52__ her entirely in their __53__. She was so crazy about everything to __54__ with nature that she would like to __55__ anything for her freedom, but...... 
小题1:
A.lovedB.hatedC.disagreedD.against
小题2:
A.hadB.cameC.movedD.settled
小题3:
A.forcedB.allowedC.promisedD.had
小题4:
A.forB.onC.asD.like
小题5:
A.dogB.toyC.catD.diary
小题6:
A.putB.keptC.wentD.turned
小题7:
A.In place ofB.Because ofC.In case ofD.Instead of
小题8:
A.whileB.asC.soD.if
小题9:
A.regardedB.thoughtC.hadD.knew
小题10:
A.happilyB.fortunatelyC.unfortunatelyD.excitedly
小题11:
A.whichB.thereC.whereD.what
小题12:
A.gaveB.tookC.broughtD.got
小题13:
A.natureB.warC.moonD.wind
小题14:
A.keep awayB.hide awayC.stay behindD.hold back
小题15:
A.didn’t dareB.must notC.was afraidD.should not
小题16:
A.for purposeB.with purposeC.on purposeD.in purpose
小题17:
A.keptB.heldC.madeD.left
小题18:
A.powerB.forceC.energyD.strength
小题19:
A.joinB.connectC.concernD.do
小题20:
A.give inB.give up C.give awayD.give out