问题
解答题
(1)计算:(
(2)解分式方程:
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答案
(1)解法一:原式=
•2a a--1
-a2-1 a
•a a+1
,a2-1 a
=
•2a a-1
-(a+1)(a-1) a
•a a+1
,(a+1)(a-1) a
=2•(a+1)-(a-1),
=2a+2-a+1,
=a+3;
解法二:原式=
•2a(a+1)-a(a-1) a2-1
,a2-1 a
=
•a2+3a a2-1
,a2-1 a
=
,a2+3a a
=a+3;
(2)方程两边乘以(x-3),
得:1=2(x-3)-x,
1=2x-6-x,
∴x=7,
检验:将x=7代入原方程,左边=
=右边,1 4
∴x=7是原方程的根.