问题
解答题
(1)-
(2)-
(3)-32×[-
(4)(-1)101+(-3)2×|-
(5)5x+{2y+3x-[5x-2(y+x)-3y]},其中x=1,y=-
(6)已知1-a=7,求
|
答案
(1)-
+(-2 3
)-(-1 6
)-1 4 1 2
=-
-2 3
+1 6
-1 4 1 2
=(-
-2 3
-1 6
)+1 2 1 4
=-
+8 6 1 4
=-
+16 12 3 12
=-
;13 12
(2)-
×(-5 6
)÷(-3 5
)1 8
=-
×(-5 6
)×(-8)3 5
=-(
×5 6
×8)3 5
=-4;
(3)-32×[-
+(-1 3
)]4 9
=-9×(-
)+(-9)×(-1 3
)4 9
=3+4
=7;(4)(-1)101+(-3)2×|-
|-43÷(-2)35 9
=-1+9×
-64÷(-8)5 9
=-1+5-(-8)
=-1+5+8
=12;
(5)5x+{2y+3x-[5x-2(y+x)-3y]}
=5x+{2y+3x-[5x-2y-2x-2y]}
=5x+{2y+3x-5x+2y+2x+3y}
=5x+2y+3x-5x+2y+2x+3y
=(5x+3x-5x+2x)+(2y+2y+3y)
=5x+7y
当x=1,y=-
时,1 2
原式=5×1+7×(-
)1 2
=5+(-
)7 2
=
-10 2 7 2
=3 2
(6)∵1-a=7,
∴
+3-3a=1 1-a
+3(1-a)=1 1-a
+3×7=1 7
+21=211 7
.1 7