问题 阅读理解

阅读理解。

     My sister Alli and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping cigarette butts (烟蒂) for seven years.

     One day, we were walking in our hometown and saw hundreds of cigarette butts on the ground.

     They made the ground dirty.

     They made the town look so ugly that we decided to start a group to make people stop dropping butts.

We called it "No Butts About It!" At first, we drew pictures with "The Earth Is Not Your Ashtray (烟灰缸)"

written on them. We put the pictures around our hometown-in parks, by beaches, and along roads.

     We wanted to make people understand that dropping butts does harm to the environment. Most smokers

don't think that dropping butts harms the earth. But it does! All rubbish does.

     Later, we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us. We used the money to buy ashtrays

to give smokers.

     We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them so they didn't have to drop butts. At the moment, we

are trying to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each pack of cigarettes. Some companies would like

to do it.

     Many people have started to join our group since it began. Today there are 45 other "No Butts About It"

groups in America. And there are even groups in England, Australia and India!

     Many newspapers have written about my sister and I over the last seven years. And we have won many

prizes for our good work.

    But we are not interested in prizes. We just want to make the earth a better and cleaner place for animals,

plants and people.

     One day it will be.

根据短文内容, 完成下列各题.

1. It has _____ Alli and the writer seven years to try to _____ people stop dropping cigarette butts.

2. The cigarette butts made the town look so _____ that they decided to start a group _____"No Butts

    About It."

3. First, they drew pictures and put them around their hometown. Then they _____ to companies to

    ask for money. _____ the money they buy ashtrays to give smokers.

4. There are many" No Butts About It" groups in _____, _____, Australia and India.

5. They hope that one day the earth will be a _____ and _____ place for animals and people.

答案

1.taken; make/have

2. ugly; called/named

3. wrote; With

4. America/the U.S.A.; England

5. better; cleaner

单项选择题
阅读理解与欣赏

观沧海

东临碣石,以观沧海。

水何澹澹,山岛竦峙。

树木丛生,百草丰茂。

秋风萧瑟,洪波涌起。

日月之行,若出其中;

星汉灿烂,若出其里。

幸甚至哉,歌以咏志。

1.这首诗第一层写的是登临的地点和目的,具体地点是哪里?目的是什么?

 ________________________________________________________________________________

2.这首诗中哪几句是写亲临时所见的景象?哪几句是想像的景象?(用原文回答)

 ________________________________________________________________________________

3.这首诗主要表达了作者什么样的情感?

 ________________________________________________________________________________

4.下列诗句赏析有误的一项是[ ]

A.“水何澹澹,山岛竦峙。”这句诗从全景写起,着力渲染大海那种苍茫动荡的气势,一个“何”字,一个叠词“澹澹”,表达了惊讶、赞美的感情。脚下的山岛耸立海心,又给人一种坚定倔强的感觉。 B、“树木丛生,百草丰茂。”诗人写了水、山岛又写草木,写草木的原因是那里有树也有草,而且都很茂盛,可见诗人观察仔细,描写生动。

C.“秋风萧瑟,洪波涌起。”诗人的视线从山岛回到海面,写出海上另一番景象。写了海上大风大浪的景象,声势更加令人惊心动魄,耳边似有秋风呼啸之声,惊涛拍岸之声。

D.“日月之行,若出其中;星汉灿烂,若出其里。”诗人运用夸张手法写出沧海之大,写出了一幅吞吐日月,含孕群星的气派,天连水,水连天,浩浩荡荡无边无际,实在壮观极了。