问题 选择题

近年来,美国大举“双反”(反补贴、反倾销)大棒制裁中国出口企业,但最终会伤及自己的利益,因为

A.矛盾不应该是普遍存在的

B.中美作为矛盾双方有依存的一面

C.美国经济不景气应找自身内因

D.旧事物要扶持新事物的成长

答案

答案:B

题目分析:矛盾具有普遍性。事事有矛盾,时时有矛盾。故A项错误。矛盾双方对立统一。矛盾双方具有同一性。是矛盾双方相互依赖,一方的存在以另一方的存在为前提,双方共处于一个统一体中。中美是矛盾的双方,美国大举“双反”(反补贴、反倾销)大棒制裁中国出口企业,但最终会伤及自己的利益因为中美作为矛盾双方有依存的一面,双方相互依赖,一方的存在以另一方的存在为前提,双方共处于一个统一体中。本题选B项。BD项本身正确但不符合题意应排除。

点评:因果型选择题是题干与题肢之间构成因果关系的选择题,一般根据材料与选项之间的逻辑关系进行判断。一般采用探因寻果直选法、因果优选法、因果排除法。

单项选择题
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Mrs. Blake teaches English in a large school in the inner area of a big city on the west of coast. Even since she was a young girl,she has wanted to become a teacher. She has taught eight years now and hasn‘t changed her mind. After she graduated from high school, she went on to college. Four years later, she received her bachelor’s degree (B A) in English and her teaching certificate(证书)。 Then she went to teach in the secondary schools of her state. In the summers, Mrs. Blake takes more classes; she hopes to get a master‘s degree (M A)。 With an MA, she will receive a higher salary and if possible, she hopes to get a doctor’s degree as well. The school day at Mrs. Blake‘s high school, like that in many high schools in the United States, is divided into one hour each. Mrs. Blake must teach five of these periods. During her free period, which for her is from 2 to 3 P.M. , Mrs. Blake must meet with parents, make out examinations, check assignments at all, Mrs. Blake works continuously from the time she arrives at school in the morning till the time she leaves for home late in the afternoon.

1. How long is it since Mrs. Blake graduated from middle school?

A. four years B. eight years C. twelve years d. twenty years

2. According to the article, which is the right order of the degrees a person can receive after going to university?

A. a doctor‘s degree – a bachelor’s degree – a master‘s degree

B. a bachelor’s degree – a master‘s degree – a doctor’s degree

C. a master‘s degree—a bachelor’s degree – a doctor‘s degree

D. a bachelor’s degree – a doctor‘s degree—a master’s degree

3. How many degrees has Mrs. Blake achieved so far?

A. one   B. two    C. three   D. none

4. Which of the following sentences is not true?

A. Mrs. Blake teaches in the inner area of big city on the east of the United Sates

B. Mrs. Blake has turned her wish of becoming a teacher into reality.

C. Mrs. Blake is still studying in her holidays in order to get higher degrees.

D. The working hours in the school where Mrs. Blake works are similar to those of many other high schools in the states.