问题 阅读理解

阅读理解。

     My friend, Dick, has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. Every Saturday afternoon Dick takes Jack

for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.

     One afternoon, a young  man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time and talked. Soon it was

time for my friend to take Jack for a walk. But the man was still there. Jack became very worried (焦急).

He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the man and looked at him. But

the man kept talking. Finally Jack could stand it no longer. He went out of the room and came back a few

minutes later. He sat down again in front of the man, but this time he held the man's hat in his mouth.

1. From the story, we know that Jack is ____.

A. Dick's good friend  

B. a large police dog

C. a young man      

D. a young man's dog

2. Where does Dick walk his dog every Saturday afternoon?

A. In his room.  

C. In the park?

B. In the street.  

D. In the field?

3. Jack became very worried one afternoon because

A. he couldn't be taken out for a walk at the usual time

B. a young man came to visit Dick that afternoon

C. Dick walked around his room several times

D. he couldn't find the young man's hat

4. What does the underlined word"stand"mean in the passage?

A. 站立          

B. 理解          

C. 支持    

D. 忍受

5. Why did Jack sit down again in front of the man with the hat in his mouth?

A. Try to make the man laugh.  

B. Like the young man very much.

C. Ask the young man to leave.  

D. Want to talk with the young man.

答案

1-5  BCADC

阅读理解

You are given many opportunities in life to choose to be a victim or a creator. When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place. “They” did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering. “They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as “they” are around. Or you may blame yourself for all your problems, thus internalizing(内化) your victimization. The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others.

Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently. They know there are individuals who might like to control their lives, but they don’t let this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, yet they don’t blame themselves when they fail. Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter. They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的) moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.

Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same physical realities, yet their experience of life is worlds apart. Victims relish (沉溺) in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause others—and even themselves—to feel like victims, too. Creators consciously choose love, inspiration, and other qualities which inspire not only themselves, but all around them. Both victims and creators always have choice to determine the direction of their lives.

In reality, all of us play the victim or the creator at various points in our lives. One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and sink into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime. Another with the same experience may choose to first experience the grief, then accept the loss and soon move on to be a powerful creative force in his life.    In every moment and every circumstance, you can choose to have a fuller, richer life by setting a clear intention to transform the victim within, and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are.

小题1:What does the word “they” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?

A.People and things around you.

B.Opportunities and problems.

C.Creators and their choices.

D.Victims and their sufferings.小题2:According to Paragraph 2, creators __________.

A.seem willing to experience failures in life

B.possess the ability to predict future life

C.handle ups and downs of life wisely

D.have potential to create something new小题3:What can we learn from Paragraph 3?

A.Creators and victims face quite different things in life.

B.Creators and victims are masters of their lives.

C.Victims can influence more people than creators.

D.Compared with victims, creators are more emotional.小题4:The examples mentioned in Paragraph 4 show that __________.

A.strong attachment to (沉浸在)sufferings in life pulls people into victims

B.people need family support to deal with challengers in life

C.it takes creators quite a long time to get rid of their pains

D.one’s experiences determine his attitude toward life小题5:What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

A.To define victims and creators.

B.To evaluate victims against creators.

C.To explain the relationship between victims and creators.

D.To suggest the transformation from victims to creators.

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