问题 选择题

下列各句中,没有语病的一项是(3分)

A.网络谣言,不仅损害了公民权益,而且扰乱了社会秩序。事实表明,网络谣言的泛滥和滋生,会使许多人成为受害者。

B.望着玉苍山上密布的形态各异的奇石,形成石的海洋,场面十分壮观,无不使游览者感受到大自然的壮美雄奇和神功伟力。

C.中国古代文学中发展得最为成熟的样式是以抒情为主要功能的诗歌,而抒情性质使中国古代文学在总体上具有诗的光辉,即使是叙事文学也不例外。

D.市民关于石上种树、过分密植等不乏专业水准的问责,让人认识到,应该重视绿化工程的前期认证、文案设计是当务之急,这样可以减少疏漏。

答案

答案:C

题目分析:辨析病句首先应熟知病句的类型,最常用的判别方法是划分句子结构成分,先看主谓宾,再看定状补,判断句子是否存在成分残缺赘余、搭配不当、结构混乱、语序不当等问题。如果结构上没有问题,可从逻辑意义上分析,看是否有表意不明、句意关系不当等问题。还有一个简捷的方法便是借助标志法,比如,如果句中出现关联词,可从关联词的搭配、语序、逻辑等三个方面考虑;如果出现介词,可从主语残缺、中途易辙、主客颠倒等角度考虑。需要掌握的应试技巧有:语感审读法、筋脉梳理法、造句类比法、逻辑分析法和规律标志法等。此题中,A.语序不当。“泛滥”和“滋生”的位置应该互换;B.主语缺失。“无不使游览者感到……”句缺主语;D.“应该重视绿化工程的前期认证、方案设计是当务之急”为杂糅句。

完形填空
The world’s population was about 6.5 billion in 2008. ___46___ three billion people ___47___ Asia now. That’s about half of the world’s population.
China has the ___48___ population in the world, and about one fifth of the people in the world live in China. ___49___ the large population, there is ___50___ living space for each family. And it’s difficult for lots of people to find jobs. A large population also causes many ___51___ for ___52___ nation. For example, we are short ___53___ energy and water. Most cities are more ___54___ than before, and the traffic is much ___55___. The large population ___56___ a serious problem.
So far, our government has taken many measures to control the population. One is know ___57___ the one-child policy. It has worked ___58___ in controlling China’s population. Thanks to the policy, China is developing ___59___ and people’s living conditions are improving rapidly. However, the population problem is ___60___ serious in China. We still have a long way to go.
小题1:
A.AboutB.MoreC.OverD.Less
小题2:
A.lived inB.live inC.lives inD.live
小题3:
A.largestB.biggestC.biggestD.most
小题4:
A.AsB.BecauseC.ForD.Because of
小题5:
A.moreB.lessC.littleD.fewer
小题6:
A.difficultyB.difficultC.difficultyD.difference
小题7:
A.the allB.allC.the wholeD.whole
小题8:
A.forB.ofC.inD.to
小题9:
A.crowdB.crowdsC.crowdingD.crowded
小题10:
A.busyB.heavyC.heavilyD.heavier
小题11:
A.becomeB.becomesC.becameD.has became
小题12:
A.forB.atC.asD.in
小题13:
A.wellB.goodC.hardD.hardly
小题14:
A.quickB.quicklyC.rapidD.fast
小题15:
A.everB.neverC.readyD.still
选择题