问题 读图填空题

科学家们将男人、女人体细胞内的染色体进行整理,形成了下列的排序图。请分析回答:

(1)从图中可以看出,在人的体细胞中,染色体是_______存在的。

(2)根据染色体组成可以判断,乙为______性的染色体组成。

(3)甲产生的生殖细胞中含有______条染色体。

(4)若甲、乙是一对夫妇,第一胎生的是女孩,假如他们再生第二胎,生男孩的可能性约为______%。

答案

(1)成对

(2)男

(3)23

(4)50

选择题
阅读理解

Sherlock Holmes is considered by many people as the greatest detective in fictional literature. He is, in fact, more famous than his own creator, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. In the popular series of stories, Holmes is described as “tall and lean, pope-smoking, always in his cape and speaks in a splendid manner”. Doyle gave Holmes’ address as 221-B Baker Street, London, and to this day some visitors to London still go to Baker Street to search for 221-B. Of course, there never was really any such address. Holmes’ flat was supposed to be shared by the lovable, but sometimes clumsy Doctor Watson who went around with Holmes trying to solve crimes before Holmes did. Poor Dr Watson lost out to Holmes every time.

Doyle gave Holmes a masterly skill of deduction---the ability to come up with interesting conclusion from the simplest clues found at the scene of a crime. Doyle said that the description of Holmes was modeled on one of his lecturers at Edinburgh University where he studied medicine. That man was Dr Joseph Bell. Sherlock Holmes first appeared in Doyle’s A Study in Scarlet published in 1887. Holmes was so loved by all that when his author killed him off in one of his stories, readers wrote in anger to complain. They refused to allow Holmes to die! Holmes was brought back to “life” and appeared in further stories.  

The stories of Sherlock Holmes have been reprinted many times ever since then. Today we can watch Holmes at work on cinema and television screens as well as on stage.

小题1:Sherlock Holmes was________.

A.the greatest detective who ever lived

B.Dr Joseph Bell

C.Arthur Conan Doyle

D.only a character made up by Arthur Conan Dolye小题2:Dr Watson was________.

A.tall and learn

B.lovable but always clumsy

C.lovable but sometimes clumsy

D.lovable and never clumsy小题3:Holmes was supposed to have lived_______.

A.with Dr Watson

B.with Dr Joseph Bell

C.with the greatest detective

D.with Doyle小题4:Doyle made up the description of Holmes_______.

A.from his own imagination

B.based on a famous London doctor

C.based on Dr Joseph Bell at Edinburgh University

D.based on a model of Holmes