问题 问答题

去年,钓鱼岛纠纷激起民间强烈反响,中国多个城市群众进行游行抗议,不少民众强烈表示“抵制日货”,在此过程中更出现一些群众打砸日系车辆的现象。

《日本经济新闻》网站2012年9月25日转载了署名村山宏原题为“浮躁的中国抵制不了日货”的文章,文章指出,在购买汽车时,无论买的是哪一款,其中都大量使用了日本的零部件和原材料。如果不愿意使用日本的零部件,那就必须建立起能在世界上站稳脚跟的汽车企业。汽车是一项竞争激烈的产业,每年最少也需要数十亿美元的设备投资,还需要多年的研发。中国企业就算拥有丰厚的资金,他们选择的往往都是房地产投资之类的投机方式。日本有很多制造零部件及其模具的中小企业,在小小的工厂里,大家都在专心致志地工作。日系汽车产业的品质,依靠的就是这些零部件的精巧。如果能够制造出凌驾于日本企业之上的原材料和零部件,中国就不再需要依靠日本企业,在经济上和政治上都将更加灵活。请运用经济生活有关知识说明振兴我国汽车产业,政府和企业应从这篇文章中得到的有益启示。

答案

参考答案:政府:①完善社会主义市场经济体制,加强国家宏观调控,通过有效财政、税收、金融等经济政策扶持汽车产业的发展。②提高自主创新能力,支持自主品牌汽车产业研发和体系建立,坚持中国特色的自主创新道路,推动我国汽车产业结构优化升级。③加强转变经济发展方式,坚持扩大国内需求方针,推动我国汽车产业发展。④健全公有制为主体、多种所有制经济共同发展的经济制度,积极扶持汽车产业链中中小企业的发展。 企业:①制定正确的经营战略,借鉴国外成功经验,提高自主创新能力,重视产品研发和质量。②担起应有的社会责任,提高企业职工素质。

完形填空
完形填空。
     In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic (技工). One day while
walking along the bank of a lake, the girl   1    to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl   2  
 the mother would't return to her eggs and she   3  to take them home. There she carefully  4   the eggs in the
heat of a lamp. Several days  5   the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the   6  .
     Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother.  7  ,to these young geese, the girl
was their mother.
     As they  8  ,the girl was able to   9   her birds to run across the grass, but she could't teach them to 10 . the
girl became increasingly worried about this, both when  11  and in her dreams. Later, she had an  12 :She would
pilot a plane to guide them in   13  . She asked her father for a plane and she assembled (组装)a small aircraft
for her.
      Caring about   14   safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did't   15   or
follow him, and  16   slept in the grass.
     One day, the girl  17   into the plane, started it and soon left the 18  .Seeing their mother take to the air, the
birds   19   flapped (拍打)their wings and  20  .she flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.
( )1. A. managed    
( )2. A. realised   
( )3. A. helped     
( )4. A. placed     
( )5. A.  ago       
( )6. A. family     
( )7. A. But        
( )8. A. increased  
( )9. A. ask        
( )10. A. fly       
( )11. A. asleep    
( )12. A. idea      
( )13. A. sky       
( )14. A. his       
( )15. A. respect   
( )16. A. so        
( )17. A. climbed   
( )18. A. house     
( )19  A. secretly  
( )20. A. looked away
B. attempted   
B. expected    
B. decided     
B. protected   
B. out         
B. lake        
B.  Also       
B. improved    
B. lead          
B.  race        
B. away       
B.  opinion     
B. heaven       
B. her          
B. remember     
B. instead      
B.  looked      
B. floor        
B. disappointed 
B. set out    
C. happened   
C. imagined   
C. afforded   
C. treated    
C.  later    
C.  home      
C.   Thus     
C. rose       
C.  want      
C. swim        
C. around    
C. explanation 
C.  flight     
C. their       
C. recognise   
C.  hardly     
C. reached     
C.  water    
C. patiently   
C. went by   
D. supposed              
D. admitted              
D.  meant                
D. examined              
D. long                  
D.  world                
D. Still                 
D.  grew                 
D.  allow                  
D. sing                   
D.  awake                 
D.  excuse                
D.  plane                 
D. its                    
D.  receive               
D. too                    
D.  fell                  
D.  ground                
D. eagerly                
D. turned back          
单项选择题 B1型题