问题 阅读理解

阅读理解:

       Some years ago there was an old woman. She had no children because she did not like children at all. But she loved cats. She had mother cats and baby cats. She had black cats and white cats. The children in the neighborhood came to her house to play with the cats. More and more cats came to the old woman's house. There were too many cats. The old woman couldn’t(不能) feed them all. Then she had an idea (主意). “The children love my cats,” she thought (想). So she gave each child a cat. Then she was very happy. And the children were very happy, too. And the cats were pleased, too, because they each had a room.

1. The old woman didn't like       .

A. old cats

B. baby cats

C. old people

D. children

2. Why did the children come to the woman's house?

A. To look at her house        

B. To help the old woman

C. To play with the cats      

D. To buy young cats

3. The word “feed” in the passage means       .

A. give food to    

B. look after

C. live with    

D. play games 

4. The woman gave each child a cat because       .     

A. the children liked the cats    

B. she couldn't feed so many cats

C. more cats came to her house  

D. children came to her house very day 

5. Finally (最后) the woman      

A. began to love children    

B. sold (卖掉) all her cats to children

C. bought enough food for the children's cats

D. could get enough (足够的) food for the cats in her house

答案

1-5 DCABD

单项选择题
问答题 案例分析题

(25分)阅读材料,回答问题。

材料一:(隋炀帝)大业八年,天下旱,百姓流亡。时发四海兵,帝亲征高丽,六军冻馁,死者十八九。十三年,天下大旱。时郡县乡邑,悉遣筑城,发男女,无少长,皆就役。

——《隋书》

贞观十一年七月一日,……洛水瀑涨,漂六百余家。……十三日,诏曰:“暴雨为灾,大水泛滥,……诸司供进(进奉的财物),悉令减省。凡所力役,量事停废。遭水之家,赐帛有差。”……九月,黄河泛滥,……太宗幸白马坂以观之。

——《旧唐书》

材料二:凡有水旱,(清朝统治者)略不怜恤,坐视其饿等流离,暴露如荞,……又纵食官污吏,布满天下,使剥民脂膏。

材料三:鸦片战争后十年间,民变迭起,各族人民的起义和暴动达100余次,以广西、广东、湖南三省声势最盛。

——摘编自王文泉《中国近代史》

材料四:1933年5月,国会通过了《联邦紧急救济法》,成立了联邦紧急救济署。1935年8月通过的《社会保险法》,改变了过去由民间团体自助自救或由慈善团体提供救助的传统,开始了美国的“福利主义”试验。第二次世界大战后,英国经济与社会矛盾都演变到极其严重的地步。为了摆脱困境,寻求发展,工党政府采用“福利国家”政策,实施社会改革,可谓顺乎历史潮流的明智选择。

——摘编自吴于廑、齐世荣主编《世界史·现代史编》

材料二反映了当时怎样的社会状况,与材料三所反映的史实有何内在联系?(4分)结合所学知识,指出太平天国在哪些方案中提出了改善百姓生活的办法,各举一条相关内容。(4分)