问题 选择题

中国传统文化中的辩证法思想,历久而弥新,不朽而璀璨。下列选项蕴含“矛盾是事物变化发展的动力和源泉”的是(    )

A.和实生物,同则不继

B.世异则事异,事异则备变

C.金元足赤,人无完人

D.知是行之始,行是知之成

答案

答案:A

题目分析:A项中“和实生物,同则不继”,意为只有参差不齐,各不相同的东西,才能取长补短,产生新的事物,而完全相同的东西聚在一起,则只能永远停留于原有的状态,不可能继续发展,体现了矛盾是事物变化发展的动力和源泉,符合题意,可以入选;B项中“世异则事异,事异则备变”,强调的是事物是运动变化和发展的,不合题意,故不能入选;C项中“金元足赤,人无完人”,强调的是要坚持用全面的观点看问题,不合题意,故不能入选; D项中“知是行之始,行是知之成”,错误的表达的实践与认识的关系,属于主观唯心主义的观点,不合题意,故不能入选。因此,答案是A项。

完形填空
完形填空。
    About a week ago, when I was playing basketball at our local park, I noticed a small group of boys
picking on a smaller, skinnier boy. They were   1   him names and even pushed him to the ground and
kicked dirt in his face.   2   I saw that, I walked over to the group. 
    I stepped   3   them and the smaller boy, and asked them politely what this boy had done worthy of 
  4   they were doing to him. One of the boys replied, "He's weird." At that, I asked one of the boys if
he thought his friend was weird, and the   5   was "No." So, I asked another boy what the word "weird"
   6  , and he said, "Different." That was my cue (暗示). I told them that everyone is   7  , and that they
all looked just as different to the other boy as he did to them. They all stood   8   for a moment, and then
the most amazing thing happened. One of the boys helped the small boy off the ground and then said sorry
to him. He   9   to let him play with them.
    I thanked the boy for being so  10 . As I looked around, I realized that there were dozens of other people
at the park  11  no one else had stopped to help this boy. I felt happy that the boy was strong enough to
stand up against his friends to  12  someone in need, but I felt sad that  13  else had even taken a second
look.
    I hope that my action helped them  14  that they could have made a difference with a little  15 , and
maybe next time they will be the ones who choose to help.
( )1. A. giving  
( )2. A. When    
( )3. A. against  
( )4. A. how      
( )5. A. guess    
( )6. A. read    
( )7. A. different 
( )8. A. angrily
( )9. A. refused  
( )10. A. proud    
( )11. A. or      
( )12. A. help     
( )13. A. someone  
( )14. A. decide  
( )15. A. energy  
B. making   
B. Before   
B. between   
B. why       
B. sign     
B. proved   
B. free     
B. silently 
B. expected     
B. clever   
B. so       
B. stop     
B. anyone   
B. realize   
B. practice       
C. calling   
C. If       
C. beside   
C. whom     
C. problem   
C. meant     
C. important 
C. carefully 
C. offered   
C. honest  
C. and    
C. love     
C. no one   
C. suggest   
C. knowledge   
D. telling 
D. Though  
D. with    
D. what    
D. answer  
D. wrote   
D. strong  
D. happily                  
D. prepared
D. patient 
D. but     
D. remember
D. everyone
D. agree   
D. effort  
选择题