问题 阅读理解

阅读理解

      In the old days, the farmers were very poor. They had no money to buy tracitors(拖拉机).  They

had to make some animals work on the farm .

      Jack had a donkey(驴)  called "Jiajia".  He wanted the donkey to work for him, but the donkey

didn't do as he told it. So he asked his father to take the rope(绳索) that was tied around the neck of the

don- key when it worked. But when Jack wanted the donkey to start, turn right or turn left, he couldn't

call the name of the donkey, because his father was with the donkey. If he called the donkey's name, he

thought it was impolite (不礼貌的). So when he wanted the donkey to turn left, he said, "Father, turn left. "And when he wanted the donkey to turn right, he said,"Father, turn right. ,, A long time later, the donkey

got used to listening to the name "Father" , and forgot his name "Jiajia".

      Later on Jack bought a tractor, and he wanted to sell the donkey. One day, a man came to buy the

donkey. But after the man paid for the donkey, he couldn't pull(拉) it away. He didn't know what to do.

Jack said to him, "You have to call it "Father", if you want to make it go with you. "

1. At first Jack made           work on the farm.         

A. his father                

B. a donkey

C. a tractor                  

D. a man

2. The underlined word "tied" means           in this passage in Chinese.

A. 围绕    

B. 打结    

C. 系;栓  

D. 牵

3. After a long time, the donkey           .         

A. could work as Jack told it

B. liked working on the farm

C. made friend with Jack's father

D. only remembered the name " Father"

4. Jack wanted to sell the donkey because        .        

A. it was too old

B. it was too lazy

C. he bought a tractor

D. he didn't want to call it 6'Father"

5. Which of the following is TRUE?          

A. "Jiajia" is the name of Jack's father.

B. Later on nobody wanted to buy the donkey.

C. In the old days, the farmers only had money to buy donkeys.

D. If someone wanted to pull the donkey away, he had to call it " Father".

答案

1-5. BCDCD

单项选择题

阅读下面短文,回答26-30题。
第一步就是明确爱是一种艺术,正如生活是一种艺术一样。 (①) 我们想知道如何爱, (②) 必须遵循我们学习其他任何艺术的同样方法,诸如学习音乐、绘画、木工或医学技艺及工程艺术的方法。
在学习任何一种艺术时,必要的步骤是什么呢
学习任何一种艺术的过程都能够适当地分为两个方面:一方面精通那门艺术的理论,另一方面熟悉那门艺术的实践。如果我想学习医学技艺,我必须首先了解人体结构和各种疾病,但当我具备了这一方面的全部理论知识时.根本不意味着我在医学技艺上是合格的。只有在大量实践的基础上,把我们的理论知识成果和我们的实践成果融为一体,即变为我的直觉——这是任何一门艺术的要素——之后,我在技艺上才变得精湛起来。当然除学习那门艺术的理论和实践外,为驾驭任何一门艺术,第三点也是必要的要素,即要使艺术精湛必须极其关心这一问题,在我的心中必须是:没有什么比此艺术更重要的事情。
这适用于音乐、医学、木工和爱的艺术。这里有着为什么在当代的文明中,人们很少尝试探究爱这门艺术的答案,尽管他们明显地失败,尽管他们对爱如饥似渴,但却又认为几乎每一件事都比爱重要:成就、名望、金钱、权利——几乎人们的所有精力都被用来研究如何实现这些目标,难怪乎没有谁来学习爱的艺术。

作者认为,驾驭一门艺术的中心问题是( )。

A.“我”所追求的艺术是重要的,没有什么可以代替它的事物

B.将理论与实践完美结合在一起,并转化为一种直觉

C.通过自己的努力,使所掌握的艺术变得精湛

D.如何把握住掌握一门艺术的一般性法则

单项选择题