问题 选择题

脸是人体最奇妙的部分,虽然只有眼、嘴、鼻等几个器官,但大小、组合方式、位置的不同,却能变化出千姿百态的脸。研究人员在达•芬奇的画中,发现他创造美丽的公式:脸宽是鼻宽的四倍,前额的高度、鼻子的长度以及下颚骨高度都相等。这表明:

①整体功能总是大于各部分功能之和        ②普遍性寓于特殊性之中

③绘画创作要从艺术原则出发              ④事物发展有其内在的规律

A.①②

B.②④

C.①③

D.③④

答案

答案:B

题目分析:题中材料“研究人员在达•芬奇的画中,发现他创造美丽的公式:脸宽是鼻宽的四倍,前额的高度、鼻子的长度以及下颚骨高度都相等”,既说明了共性寓于个性之中,也说明了事物发展是有规律的。由此可见,②④两项符合题意,可以入选;部分构成整体的结构影响整体的功能,当部分以合理、优化的结构构成整体时,整体功能大于部分功能之和,故①项表述错误,不能入选;③项中“绘画创作要从艺术原则出发”的表述违背了一切从实际出发的原则,故不能入选。因此,答案是B项。

选择题
问答题

(1)The word "addiction" usually makes you think of alcohol or drugs, but in modem-day society we are seeing some new kinds of addictions. Some people are compulsive(难以自制的)shoppers. Others find it impossible to pull themselves away from their work. Still others spend countless hours watching TV or playing computer games.
(2)Over the years, shopping has become a very common activity. Many people enjoy going to stores more and more every day, but it’s more than a common hobby for some of them. They have turned into shopaholics. They are people who simple enjoy shopping and walking around spending money without being able to stop doing it. They are hooked on shopping and usually buy things that they don’t need. Even though they don’t have enough money, they buy everything they want.
(3)The question is, why do they have this addiction There isn’t a specific answer. Some people go shopping when they are sad, worried, upset or lonely, and they want to feel better. They use this activity as a way to forget their problems. Shopaholics say that they feel more important and better after they buy something. They also tend to have this addiction when they feel guilty.
(4)Shopaholism seems to be a harmless addiction, but it can ______. Some of them can be psychological. If this is the case, people addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit. However, the process, like for most addictions, is long, and they suffer a lot. It can also cause financial problems. They just think about satisfying their feelings, so they spend money they don’t have. They get deep in debt, and they can even go bankrupt and get sent to prison.

Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (Please answer within 6 words)