问题 选择题

“君子之学必日进,日新者日进也。不日新者必日退,未有不进而不退者。”这说明(    )

A.人应该天天追求时尚、时髦

B.人应该看到明天的光阴

C.年龄大了,自然就会进步

D.人应该不断更新和完善自我

答案

答案:D

本题意思是学习如逆水行舟不进则退,所以要不断学习,不断提高自己,故排除A,入选D。C选项观点错误,不努力,年纪再也不会进步,故排除。B选项不符合题意,本题强调努力学习与进和退的关系,而不是强调光阴的问题,故排除。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     About five hundred years ago, an earthquake (地震) happened in a small village. Luckily for them, nothing

was destroyed (毁坏) and no one was hurt. But a huge stone fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the

middle of the road.

     When the earthquake stopped, many people came to the road and saw the stone. Some of the strongest men

tried to lift the stone out of the road. But they couldn't move it. They tried to push it but failed. They tried to

pull it with ropes but nothing worked.

     "Well," they said sadly, "there's nothing we can do about it. We'll have to change the way."

     At this time a boy about 12 years old said, "I think I can help you to move the stone away."

     "You?" they shouted. "What are you talking about?" The men all laughed at the boy.

     The next morning, some people came into the road. One of them shouted, "The stone is gone." More people

ran out to see what had happened. It was true. The stone wasn't on the road any longer. It wasn't even near the

road.

     The boy walked over to where the stone had been and said, "I buried it."

     The people looked rather surprised. "You see," he said, "I dug a deep hole next to the stone and I dug a small incline (斜坡) up to the stone and the stone rolled (滚) down into the hole itself. Then I covered it with earth."

     The villagers shouted, "Clever boy! Clever boy!" And some of them said, "Why didn't we think out this good

idea?"

1. Around 500 years ago, this story happened in a small _____. 

A. town

B. village

C. city

D. country

2. After the earthquake, _____.

A. many people in the village died

B. nothing happened

C. the whole village was covered with big stones

D. a huge stone fell down the mountain and stood in the middle of the road

3. The stone was moved out of the road by _____.

A. an old man

B. a young man

C. a boy

D. a girl

4. In the end, the huge stone was _____.

A. in the earth

B. in the house

C. in the river

D. on the road side

5. From the passage, we can see that _____.

A. the boy was stronger than the villagers

B. the villagers were very foolish

C. the boy was very bright and good at thinking

D. the villagers were all proud of the boy before the earthquake happened

单项选择题