问题 阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Happiness, Sadness,  Knowledge, Love and all of the other feelings used to live on an island. One

day it was announced that the island would sink, so all built boats and left except Love. Love wanted to

hold out (坚持) until the last possible moment.

     When the island had almost sunk, Love decided to ask for help.

Richness was passing by Love in a grand boat. Love said," Richness, can you take me with you?"

Richness answered, "No, I can't. There is a lot of gold in my boat. There is no place for you here. "

Sadness was close by so Love asked, "Sadness, let me go with you. "  "Oh. . . Love,  I am so sad that I

need to be by myself! "

     Happiness passed by Love too, but she was so happy that she did not even hear when Love called

her.

     Suddenly, there was a voice, "Come, Love, I will take you. " It was an elder.  So overjoyed

(非常高兴), Love even forgot to ask the elder where they were going. When they arrived at a dry land,

the elder went her own way.

     Love asked Knowledge, another elder, "Who helped me?"

     "It was Time," Knowledge answered.

     "Time?" asked Love. "But why did Time help me?"

     Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, "Because only Time is able to understand how

valuable Love is. "

1. Who was the last one to leave the island?

A. Happiness.          

B. Sadness.

C. Knowledge.          

D. Love.

2. How many times did Love ask for help all together?

A. Three times.                

B. Four times.

C. Five times.                

D. Six times.

3. Why didn't Richness take Love with him?

A. Because Richness was too rich.

B.  Because his boat was full of gold and there was no place for Love.

C. Because he needed to be by himself.

D. Because Richness didn't hear Love's words.

4. Love arrived at ________ with an elder at last.

A.  another island           

B.  a boat

C. a dry land                  

D. another country

5. What was the best title for this passage?

A. Everyone needs Richness.

B. Five feelings.

C. Who was the most useful?

D. Love and Time.

答案
1-5 DBBCD
单项选择题
阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面的文言文,完成下面问题。

  八大山人者,故前明宗室,为诸生,世居南昌。弱冠遭变,弃家遁奉新山中,剃发为僧。不数年,竖拂称宗师。

  住山二十年,从学者常百余人。临川令胡君亦堂闻其名,延之官舍。年余,竟忽忽不自得。遂发狂疾,忽大笑,忽痛哭竟日。一夕,裂其浮屠服,焚之,走还会城。独自徜徉市肆间,常戴布帽,曳长领袍,履穿踵决,拂袖翩跹行。市中儿随观哗笑,人莫识也。其侄某识之,留止其家。久之疾良已。

  山人工书法,行楷学大令、鲁公,能自成家;狂草颇怪伟。亦喜画水墨芭蕉、怪石、 花、竹及芦雁、汀凫,翛然无画家町畦。人得之,争藏以为重。饮酒不能尽二升,然喜饮。贫士或市人屠沽邀山人饮,辄往;往饮,辄醉。

  一日,忽大书“哑”字署其门,自是对人不交一言,然善笑,而喜饮益甚。或招之饮,则缩项抚掌,笑声哑哑然。又喜为藏钩拇阵之戏,赌酒胜,则笑哑哑,数负,则拳胜者背,笑愈哑哑不可止,醉则往往欷觑泣下。

  予客南昌,雅慕山人,属北竺澹公期山人就寺相见。至日大风雨,予意山人必不出。顷之,澹公持寸札曰:“山人侵蚤已至。”予惊喜趣乎笋舆,冒雨行相见,握手熟视大笑。夜宿寺中剪烛谈,山人若痒不自禁,辄作手语势。已乃索笔书几上相酬答,烛见跋不倦。     赞曰:世多知山人,然竟无知山人者。山人胸次汩淳郁结,别有不能自解之故,如巨石窒泉,如湿絮之遏火,无可如何,乃忽狂忽喑,隐约玩世,而或目之曰狂士,曰高人,浅之乎知山人也!哀哉!   (选自邵长衡《八大山人传》,有删节)

  【注】①八大山人:明末著名画家朱耷晚年的自号。②会城:南昌。③藏钩拇阵:猜拳游戏。④跋:通“茇”,蜡烛根。      

1.对下列句子中加粗的词的解释,不正确的一项是(     )  

A.胡君亦堂闻其名,之官舍——延:招请。   

B.履穿踵,拂袖翩跹行——决:折断。   

C.翛然无画家町畦——町畦:田界,比喻规矩。   

D.澹公持寸札日——寸札:短信。

2.下列各组句子中,加粗词的意义和用法相同的一组是(     )    

A.久疾良已——二虫又何知                            

B.侄某识之——皆出于此乎

C.然善笑,喜饮益甚——缦立远视,望幸焉                      

D.忽狂忽喑,隐约玩世——于是赵王斋戒五日

3.下列对原文有关内容的分析和概括,不正确的一项是(     )    

A.作者通过描写人物言行表现其丰富的内心世界,塑造了八大山人这一明代遗老形象。   

B.文章重在写八大山人工书善画的才华和志不得伸的命运,为天下不得志者发一叹惋。   

C.本文写八大山人清晨冒雨来与作者相见的情景,含蓄地表现了山人孤独寂寞的心境。  

D.末段模仿太史公的笔法,表达作者对八大山人的同情和对他不被世人所了解的慨叹。

4.把文中画线的句子译成现代汉语。 

(1) 予惊喜趣乎笋舆,冒雨行相见,握手熟视大笑。 

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(2)属北竺澹公期山人就寺相见。至日大风雨,予意山人必不出。

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