问题 完形填空

翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)

小题1: 外国朋友适应了北京的生活。(be used to )

小题2: James 已经把自己的名字添加到名单中。(add… to )

小题3: 为了减肥,我们应该把节食和运动结合起来。(combine…with)

小题4: 最终Jim被说服接受了我们的建议。(persuade)

小题5: 你所说的或所做的事情将会对别人产生影响。(have an effect on )

答案

小题1:The foreign friends are already used to the life in Beijing.

小题2:James has added his name to the list.

小题3:To lose weight, we should combine the diet with the exercise.

小题4:Finally, Jim was persuaded to accept our advice.

小题5:Whatever you say or do will have an effect on others./The things that you say or do will have an effect on others.

题目分析:

小题1:The foreign friends are already used to the life in Beijing.be used to sth.:习惯,适应某物。分析语境可知主语为复数,故谓语动词用are。故答案为The foreign friends are already used to the life in Beijing.

小题2:James has added his name to the list.分析语境根据“已经”可知句子为现在完成时。Add A to B:把A添加到B里。故答案为James has added his name to the list.

小题3:To lose weight, we should combine the diet with the exercise.分析语境可知“为了减肥”是目的状语,故用不定式结构To lose weight表目的。Combine A with B:把A和B结合起来。故答案为To lose weight, we should combine the diet with the exercise.

小题4:Finally, Jim was persuaded to accept our advice. Persuade sb. to do sth.:说服某人做某事。分析语境可知为被动语态,故用sb. be persuaded to do sth.结构。故答案为Finally, Jim was persuaded to accept our advice.

小题5:Whatever you say or do will have an effect on others./The things that you say or do will have an effect on others. Have an effect on sth./sb.对某事/某人有影响。分析语境可知主语为“事情”,“你所说的或所做的”为定语,“事情”为先行词。故主语为The things that you say or do.或Whatever you say or do故答案为Whatever you say or do will have an effect on others./The things that you say or do will have an effect on others.

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