问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

我国采用围生期,其概念可以界定为()。

A.自胚胎形成至产后1周

B.自孕满20周至产后1周

C.自孕满20周至产后4周

D.自孕满28周至产后1周

E.自孕满28周至产后4周

答案

参考答案:D

解析:国际上对围生期的规定有4种:①围生期Ⅰ:从妊娠满28周(即胎儿体重≥1000g或身长35cm)至产后1周;②围生期Ⅱ:从妊娠满20周(即胎儿体重≥500g或身长25cm)至产后4周;③围生期Ⅲ:从妊娠满28周至产后4周;④围生期Ⅳ:从胚胎形成至产后1周。根据世界卫生组织的推荐,我国采用围生期I计算围生期死亡率,故本题选D。避错:本题部分考生易选B,认为从首次产前检查开始就进入围生期,这是不对的,我国采用围生期从妊娠满28周(即胎儿体重≥1000g或身长35cm)至产后1周,因此,本题选D。

阅读理解

A nameless British millionaire is currently putting people to the test by handing out £1,000 to those he randomly meets in the street.All he'd ask is that they'd do something positive with the cash.The reactions are varied,from the surprised to the suspicious to the simply delighted.He has given away close to £100,000 to people he has met around the world.He hands those that he chooses a card explaining his project and allows them 48 hours to get in touch.

“Mr.Lucky” is from London,in his late thirties and appears wearing rolled-up jeans and with a camera around his neck.Working for an insurance company abroad,he earned his fortune and resigned last year after having realized he had more money than he knew what to do with.

“I once booked myself a flight into space;I thought I'd fulfill my childhood dream.Then I told my friends and when the conversation changed to what they would do if they had that amount of money,I felt embarrassed.Their ideas were much more generous,interesting and responsible than mine,” said Mr.Lucky.After canceling his space flight and struggling to choose a worthy cause for his cash,he decided to set up the WeAreLucky project.“I didn't want to just pass on my luck;I also wanted to share the responsibility.I decided to give away £1,000 every day.I'd asked the receivers to fill in a brief questionnaire to explain their intentions in using the money.”

But is handing over the responsibility to others really a responsible thing to do? How does he know the money will be used properly? “I'm not going to judge or start checking up on them.Sometimes what we need to do is just believing others,” he said with nearly child­like enthusiasm.

小题1:How do people feel when offered £1,000 by “Mr.Lucky”?

A.Shocked.

B.Cheerful.

C.Embarrassed.

D.Stressful.小题2:How did Mr.Lucky get so much money?

A.Flying into space.

B.Giving out some questionnaires to people.

C.Setting up a web site.

D.Working in an insurance company.小题3:Which conclusion can be drawn from the third paragraph?

A.What Mr.Lucky dreamed in his teens is to fly into space.

B.What Mr.Lucky wants to do is to pass on his fortune.

C.Why Mr.Lucky decided to set up the WeAreLucky.

D.Why Mr.Lucky changed the way he spent money.小题4:Why did Mr.Lucky hand out his money?

A.He was easy-going and rich.

B.He wanted to help the poor.

C.He believed people could use it properly.

D.He needed people to share his responsibility.

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