问题 完形填空

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English. You are required to use the word given in the bracket for each respective sentence.

小题1:他的成功与他的勤奋有密切关系。(relate)

小题2:那个有严重心脏病的老人明天将要动手术。(operate)

小题3:这个艺术家不得不在很小的时候自己照顾自己。(take care of)

小题4:任何事情如果要把它做好的话都需要大量的时间和精力。(involve)

小题5:老师坚持学生每日应有至少8个小时的睡眠。(insist)

答案

小题1:His success is closely related to his hard work

小题2:The old man with a serious heart problem will be operated on tomorrow

小题3:The artist had to take care of himself when he was very young.

小题4:Everything involves a large amount of time amd effort if you want to do it well.

小题5:teachers insist that students should have at least 8 hours’ sleep everyday

题目分析:本题注意考察的词汇和具体语法的运用,如虚拟语气,非谓语动词的具体用法。

小题1:His success is closely related to his hard work

本句考察的是形容词related的固定搭配be related to…与…有关;

小题2:The old man with a serious heart problem will be operated on tomorrow

本句实际上考察的是动词短语operate on sb给某人做手术的被动语态的形式。

小题3:The artist had to take care of himself when he was very young.

本句要注意的住宿时态,when后面的从句表示的是过去的时间,故前面也要使用过去时。

小题4:Everything involves a large amount of time amd effort if you want to do it well.

本句主要考察的是动词involve“涉及,使…参与”的用法,另外要注意a large amount of修饰不可数名词的用法、

小题5:teachers insist that students should have at least 8 hours’ sleep everyday

本句主要考察的是动词insist表示坚持要求做某事的时候,后面的从句要使用“should+动词原形”其中的should可以省略的用法。同时还要注意当insist表示坚持认为的时候,后面要使用陈述语气。

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