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问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

首选药物为苯妥英钠的癫痫是（）

A.单纯部分性发作

B.癫痫大发作

C.复杂部分性发作

D.癫痫持续状态

E.失神小发作

答案

参考答案：B

解析：苯妥英钠为癫痫大发作的首选药物。A首选地西泮；C首选苯妥英钠和卡马西平；D首选地西泮；E首选氯硝西泮或地西泮。故本题选B。

选择题

提高老百姓的幸福感，让老百姓“活的有尊严”、笑出“幸福之笑”已成为许多城市“十二五”期间经济社会发展的首要追求。要实现这一目标，各地政府应该 [ ]

A．强化司法作用，确保一方平安

B．转变职能，建设服务型政府

C．转变理念，淡化政府监管职能

D．执政为民，强化政府的权力

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单项选择题

In meditation (冥想), people sit quietly and focus their attention on their breath. As they breathe in and out, they attend to their feelings. As thoughts go through their minds, they let them go. Breathe. Let go. Breathe. Let go.
According to a recent study at the Insight Meditation Society in Barre, Massachusetts, three months of training in this kind of meditation causes a marked change in how the brain allocates (分配) attention. It appears that the ability to let go thoughts that come into mind frees the brain to attend to more rapidly changing things and events in the outside world. Expert mediators are better than other people at catching such fast-changing stimuli(刺激), like facial-expressions.
The study provides evidence for changes in the workings of the brain with mental training. People can learn and improve abilities of all sorts with practice, everything from driving to playing the piano. The study has shown that meditation is good for the brain. It appears to reduce pressure and promote a sense of well-being.
In an experiment, 17 volunteers with no meditation experience in the experimental group spent three months meditating 10 to 12 hours a day. A control group also with no meditation experience meditated for 20 minutes a day over the same period. Both groups were then given the tests with two numbers in a group of letters. As both groups looked for the numbers, their brain activity was recorded.
Everyone could catch the first number. But the brain recordings showed that the less experienced mediators tended to grasp the first number and hang onto it, so they missed the second number. Those with more experience gave less attention to the first number, as if letting it go, which led to an increased ability to grasp the second number. This shows that attention can change with practice.
Just ask Daniel Levision, who meditated for three months as part of the study. "I am a much better listener," he said, "I do not get lost in my own personal reaction to what people are saying. \

The study proves that ______.

A．meditation improves one’s health

B．brain activity can be recorded

C．human attention can be trained

D．mediators have a good sense of hearing
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