患儿7岁。发热、咳嗽6天。T38℃，呼吸24次／分。肺部有少细湿啰音。痰液黏稠，不易咳出。该患儿的主要护理措施是（）。
A.立即物理降温
B.给予适量止咳药
C.室内湿度应保持40%
D.嘱患儿勿进食过饱
E.定时雾化吸入、排痰
参考答案：E
解析：A一般38.5℃以上，才需要给予降温。B运用止咳药，容易使气管黏膜排痰功能受到了抑制，致使痰液等物不能顺利咳出，大量堆集在气管与支气管内，造成气管堵塞，呼吸困难。C室内湿度保持在60%，有利于小儿气管湿化。D应该是嘱家长给予容易消化营养丰富的饮食，保证营养有利于小儿恢复。故本题选E。避错：本题易错选A，但一般38.5℃以上，才需要给予降温。因痰液黏稠，不易咳出，气体交换受损，故应采取雾化吸入等措施，达到消除炎症，减轻咳嗽，稀释痰液，协助祛痰的作用。故应选E。
请根据短文内容，填写表格，每空不超过3个单词。
Many people would like to watch sport matches. First, you need to know about audience manners.
Most sporting arenas(竞技场)have rules for audience written on the back of the tickets. Read your ticket carefully before you arrive. Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event and don’t leave when a game is in progress. When you leave, remember to take away your soft drink bottles and other rubbish.
During exciting games, try to control yourself. Don’t criticize the performance of players and coaches. Be careful with your words, since some may cause anger among other people in the audience.
Clapping is a special form of body language you can use to communicate with players, but you should do it properly. When players first appear, clap your hands together to welcome them, but don’t go on for too long. After an excellent performance, clap warmly. If someone fails, your clapping will help encourage them.
Clapping is not welcome, however, while players need to keep their attention. Various sports have various rules for the audience.
Enjoying artistic gymnastics silence. But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football players. When you watch snooker and table tennis matches, flash photography is not allowed. Mobile phones are not allowed in shooting centers.
To be a good audience, you should take time to learn the game—particular rules and related culture of each event.
Title: Good Audience Manners
| Topic | 小题1:______ | |
| Before games | Sporting arenas | read your tickets carefully reach and leave there in time take your 小题2:_____ when leave |
| During games | Exciting games | pay attention to your behaviour and 小题3:____ |
| Clapping | use it properly | |
| artistic gymnastics | keep silent | |
| Basketball and football | You should cheer | |
| Snooker 小题4:________ | You should not take photos. | |
| Shooting centers | Don’t use mobile phones | |
| 小题5: ________ | How to be a good audience | to learn the game particular rules and culture |