问题 阅读理解

Surtsey Was born in  1963.  Scientists  saw the birth of this island.  It began at 7.30 a.m.  on 14th November. A fishing boat was near Iceland. The boat moved under the captain's (船长) feet.He noticed a strange smell. He saw some black smoke. A volcano was breaking out. Red-hot rocks, fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom of the sea. The island grew quickly. It was 10 meters high the next day and 60 meters high on 18th November. Scientists flew there to watch it. It was exciting. Smoke and fire were still rushing up. Pieces of red-hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea. The sea was boiling and there was a strange light in the sky.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Surtsey grew and grew. Then it stopped in June 1967. It was 175 metres high and 2 kilometres long. And life was already coming to Surtsey. Plants grew. Birds came Some scientists built a house. They want to learn about this young island. A new island is like a new world.

小题1: Surtsey is_______.

A.an island not far from Iceland

B.a new volcano

C.a fishing boat

D.a place in Iceland小题2: Scientists flew there_________.

A.to stop the birth of the island

B.to save the fishing boat

C.to learn about the island

D.to build a house小题3: When did scientists fly to Surtsey?

A.Before the volcano broke out

B.As soon as the volcano broke out.

C.About four days after the volcano broke out

D.After the volcano stopped rushing up.小题4:The best title of this article probably is______.

A.A New Island

B.The Birth of an Island

C.A New World

D.Scientists Discovered Surtsey

答案

小题1:A

小题2:C

小题3:C

小题4:B

题目分析:本文叙述了在冰岛附近由于火山爆发而形成了Surtsey,它是在1963年11月14日形成的,科学家于18日做飞机到达那里进行考察。后来在这个岛上慢慢出现了生命,有了一些鸟,科学家还在那里建了房子。

小题1:推理判断题。根据Surtsey Was born in  1963.  Scientists  saw the birth of this island. It began at 7.30 a.m.  on 14th November. A fishing boat was near Iceland. 可以推知Surtsey是在冰岛附近,故选A。

小题2:细节理解题。根据Scientists flew there to watch it. They want to learn about this young island. A new island is like a new world.科学家飞往那里去了解Surtsey的情况,故选C。

小题3:细节理解题。根据It began at 7.30 a.m.  on 14th November. 及t was 10 meters high the next day and 60 meters high on 18th November. Scientists flew there to watch it. 火山爆发后4天科学家飞往了那里,故选C。

小题4:标题归纳题。根据纵观短文主要叙述了一个新岛Surtsey的形成,故选B。

考点:

单项选择题

2013年,我国农村居民人均纯收入达到8896元,扣除价格因素实际增长9.3%,高出GDP实际增速1.6个百分点。农村居民人均纯收入实际增速高于城镇居民人均可支配收入实际增速2.3个百分点。其中工资性收入4025元,占人家纯收入的45.2%,比上年名义增长16.8%,家庭经营纯收入3793元,占42.6%,名义增长7.4%,转移性收入784元,占8.9%,名义增长14.2%;财产性收入294元,占3.3%,名义增长17.7%。

2013 年,农村居民人均消费支出6626元,同比增长9%,增幅比城镇居民人均现金消费支出增速快3.6个百分点。全年农民工总量26849万人,比上年增加 633万人,其中,本地农民工10284万人,增长3.6%;外出农民工16610万人,增长1.7%。外出农民工月均收入水平2609元,增长 13.9%。

2013年,城镇居民人均可支配收入26955元,比上年名义增长9.7%。在城镇居民人均总收入中,工资性收入名义增长9.2%,经营净收入名义增长9.8%,财产性收入名义增长14.6%,转移性收入名义增长10.1%。

2009—2013年我国居民收入情况

 

关于我国城镇居民人均可支配收入,以下说话正确的是:

A.2013年,在我国城镇居民人均总收入中,转移性收入名义增长最快 

B.2013年,我国城镇居民人均可支配收入比2010年增长了50%以上 

C.2013年,我国城镇居民财产性收入名义增长10.1% 

D.2013年,我国城镇居民人均现金消费支出同比增长5.4%

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