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问题 选择题

--- What’s in the box, Mum?   ---          .

A．None

B．No one

C．Nothing

D．Not any

答案

答案：C

题目分析：句意：妈妈，盒子里面有什么？什么也没有。Nothing表示什么都没有，符合题意，故选B.

点评：副词 not 修饰 a 和 any，二者合起来等于一个形容词，not a 意思是“不是/没有一个的”，not any 意思是“不是/没有任何一个或一些的”，所以可以得出结论：no =" not" a 或者 not any ，举例说明 There is no book on the desk =" There" is not a/any book on the desk. 而No one只能用来强调没有人， none全部否定，既可指人也可指物，反义词是all，一般用来回答how many +n；how much +n 及含any+n引起的疑问句

改错题

观看下图，回答问题

（1）你能分别说出哥伦布、达•伽马、麦哲伦三位航海家远航的主要成就吗？（6分）

（2）你认为西欧航海家开辟新航路的根本原因和目的分别是什么吗？（4分）

（3）开动你的大脑，想一想西欧人开辟新航路可能会遇到哪些困难？（2分）

（4）回顾历史，中国古代何时、何人也进行过类似 的航海创举？（4分）
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填空题



As crime skyrockets in many communities, people are finally beginning to look for long-lasting effective answers to stem the tide of juvenile crime. Reaching the youth who have committed a crime before they become (1) is an essential step in reversing the crime trend. One (2) may be the establishment of teen court. Teen court is known as a sentencing court for youths who have (3) . Teen courts primarily deal with first-time offenders. After arrest, the young offender must (4) to the charge in juvenile court. With (5) , the offender agrees to be sentenced and abide by the decision of peer jury (6) . Another essential component to teen court is that, as part of the sentence, the offender must sit in on one of more future peer juries to (7) for other offenders. For example, a county teen court in Illinois gives young offenders a chance to (8) their arrests from their permanent record by (9) or other duties ordered by the court. Teen court is not a trial court. All teens admit their guilt and (10) a sentence given to them by a jury of their peers. A judge is present to (11) of the court. The teen court alleviates the strain on the (12) and has been implemented in (13) since the first teen court opened in Odessa, Texas. Beside giving the offender a second chance, it gives the youth (14) in the judicial process.
The purpose of the teen court, aside from sentencing youth offenders, is to (15) both the offenders and the teen volunteers while simultaneously promoting (16) between defendants, the community, and the police. By offering this (17) system, teen court allows those teens who have made a bad decision an opportunity to (18) and learn from it. At the same time those teens learn (19) . The police, the community, and the (20) .
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