问题 单项选择题

(66) is used to ensure the confidentiality, integrity and authenticity of the two end points in the private network. (67) , an application-layer protocol, authenticates each peer in an IPsec transaction. IKE negotiates security policy, determining which algorithm may be used to set up the tunnel. It also handles the exchange of session keys used for that one transaction.
Networks that use (68) to secure data traffic can automatically authenticate devices by using (69) , which verify the identities of the two users who are sending information back and forth. IPsec can be ideal way to secure data in large networks that require secure connections among many devices.
Users deploying IPsec can (70) their network infrastructure without affecting the applications on individual computer. The protocol suite is available as a software-only upgrade to the network infrastructure. This alows security to be implemented without costly changes to each computer. Most important, IPsec allows interoperability among different network devices, PCs and other computing systems.

A.authenticity

B.IPSec

C.confidentiality

D.integrity

答案

参考答案:B

材料分析题

材料一:专利,就是一项发明创造的首创者所拥有的、受保护的、独享的权益。在实行专利保护制度的国家,凡具有新颖性、实用性、创造性的发明创造,发明者都可以申清获取专利。目前我国在产业技术领域的发明专利只有日本和美国的1/30,只有韩国的1/4。

材料二:多年来,我国在电子信息产业的科研方面投人了大量的人力和财力,取得了许多重要成果。但是,我国原创性科技力量仍相当薄弱,许多核心技术主要还是靠引进。我国仍是一个产品生产大国,还没成为一个技术大国。

材料三:2002年,国家科技部同有关部门制定和启动了三大科技战略:人才战略,引进和培养大批优秀科技人才;专利战略,集中力量在集成电路和软件等12个重大项目上取得重大技术突破,同时建立和完善促进科技创新的激励机制;技术标准战略,建立既符合世贸规则,又能保护本国利益的国家技术标准体系。

阅读材料后请回答:

(1)材料一、二主要反映了什么问题?

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(2)国家科技部门启动的三大科技战略体现了我国怎样的发展战略?我国将怎样实施这一发展战略?

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(3)上述材料和问题分析对我们青少年学生的学习有何重要启示?

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单项选择题