问题 单项选择题 A1型题

下列关于化痰止咳平喘药说法不正确的是()

A.治疗各种"痰证"

B.应根据寒痰、热痰、燥痰等病证进行配伍应用

C.痰中带血病证者也可正常应用

D.可用于中风和惊厥等证

E.可用于癫痫

答案

参考答案:C

解析:考点:根据病证不同,如兼有表证,可配伍解表药,火热而致者,可配伍清热泻火药,里寒者,可配伍温里散寒药,虚劳者,可配伍补益药。本类药物温燥之性较强者,有出血倾向患者慎用;麻疹初起有表邪之咳嗽,不宜单独使用止咳药。

阅读理解

Have you ever noticed someone "talking" to them-selves? What did you think? The word "crazy" probably came to your mind. Wait a minute, though. Maybe they’re doing something meaningful.

Speaking practice can be effective in many different forms when people learn English or another foreign language. Imitating the speech of others is proven to be highly effective in developing a native speaker’s level of fluency in a language. Actually you’ve already proven that to your-self.

How? That’s how you learned your first language! Whether it was English, Spanish, French or some other language, you "imitated" your mother, father, other family members, friends, teachers and whoever else was around making "talking" noises at you as you formed your first communicative language skills.

So don’t think those who are talking to themselves are "crazy". At least don’t do so until you’ve tried it for your-self, in English or in your new foreign language.

As you go through your day, in English or your new foreign language, tell yourself what you’re doing at the moment and what you’re going to do during the day.

"Which of these shirts, ties, etc. should I wear today? Not this one, I wore it just last week. Maybe this one, but I don’t like this color with the pants. Let’s try another one," you might say as you are getting dressed.

If you live alone, you can talk aloud whenever you want without disturbing others. If you don’t live alone, however, then first explain to your family or roommates what you’ll be doing, to avoid a quiet phone call to the local psychiatrist (精神病学家).

小题1:The author wrote the passage mainly to _______.

A.tell us how to talk to ourselves

B.introduce a method of learning a foreign language

C.tell us why some people talk to themselves

D.explain to us how we learned our native language小题2:What does the underlined word "it" in the fifth paragraph refer to?

A.The word "crazy".

B.A foreign language.

C.The skill of communicating.

D.The method of talking to oneself.小题3:From the passage we can know that ______.

A.people who talk to themselves are crazy

B.if you live alone, you should talk to yourself

C.you should tell yourself what you’re doing

D.we learned our native language by imitating

单项选择题