问题 单项选择题 A1型题

患者男,30岁。发作性喘息6年,再发1天就诊。查体:T38.1℃,BP150/80mmHg,呼吸急促,咽红(+)。双肺布满哮鸣音。WBC6.3×109g/L,N78%。该患者最可能的诊断是()

A.急性咽喉炎

B.急性左心衰竭

C.原发性支气管癌

D.支气管哮喘急性发作

E.慢性喘息性支气管炎急性发作

答案

参考答案:D

解析:支气管哮喘可引起反复发作的喘息、气促、胸闷和(或)咳嗽等症状,多在夜间或凌晨发生。本题中患者有喘息病史,故最可能的诊断是支气管哮喘,而哮喘急性发作是指气促、咳嗽、胸闷等症状突然发生或加重,常有呼吸困难和喘鸣,伴有呼气流量降低。此时患者是哮喘的急性发作,故选D。

解答题
阅读理解

The world’s biggest Internet search engine, Google, has proven once again to be king of the Web. Users can download “Google Wi-Fi” software and then enjoy free Wi-Fi service available in some US cities since last Tuesday.

Wi-Fi is short for “Wireless Fidelity”(无线上网). It allows laptop computers and personal digital assistants to connect to the Internet at high speed by radio sigal.

A person with a Wi-Fi enabled computer can connect to the Internet when near one of the network’s access points. The place covered by one or several access points is called a hotspot. Google had already set up two “hotspots” in the US city of San Francisco which provide a free Wi-Fe service.

The Wi- Fi technology even allows users to enjoy a free Internet phone service. Some scientists argue that Wi-Fi may replace mobile phone networks.

Wi-Fi is stioo limited to a few cities, where there are “ hotspots”. But its capability(容量) of sending information has already done better than that of the mobile phone network, even that of 3G (Third Generation telecommunication technology). Some scientists have started to call Wi-Fi 4G.

In addition to a high speed Internet connection, Fi-Fi has other advantages compared to mobile phones. We-Fi is global. The same Wi-Fi system works in different countries around the world. Different from using cell phones, you don’t need to change computers to use Internet phones when you go to other places and most importantly, many Internet phones cost you nothing at all.

小题1: Wi-Fi is not available in cities without_____.

A.a computer

B.a radio

C.a hotspot

D.a cell phone小题2: Which of the following is NOT the advantage of Wi-Fi?

A. The high speed Internet connection.   B. Many free Internet phones.

B. Using the same computers for Internet phones when you go to other places. C. Used in all the US cities.

小题3: Some scientists started to call Wi-Fi 4G, because_____.

A.it is the product of the Google”s 4th generation.

B.it is more capable of sending information than the mobile phone network.

C.it has been used by more than four generations.

D.Wi-Fi will surely take the place of the mobile phone network.小题4:. Which of the following is the best title?

A.Third Generation Telecommunication Technology

B. Free Call Service

C.Google Launches Free Wi-Fi Service

D.Free Wi-Fi Service across the U.S.A.