问题 阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Edison worked as a telegraph operator (电报员)when he was young. He worked at night; during the day he read books and made experiments. He was very tired. Sometimes he slept at night,and,so the other operators got angry. When they sent a message,Edison did not answer. He was asleep. They soon found a way to keep him awake. They told him to telegraph the letter A every hour,and in order to do this,he had to stay awake.  

     Edison did not like this at all; he was still tired. So he invented a new machine which sent the letter A every hour. It never,never failed. Machines are not like people who forget. So the other operators received the letter every hour.   They could not believe that Edison was such a wonderful man. One night they went quietly to his room and looked in. He was sleeping deeply,and his new machine was sending the letter A !       

     Edison continued his experiments in New York,but he had not got much money. He invented another machine.This one printed the messages which the telegraph received. There was by chance a rich man there who was studying the electric telegraph. As soon as he saw me new machine he bought it for about 8,000 dollars.  

     With this money Edison was able to get some other scientists to help him. He invented a lot of different things. One of these was a talking-machine. We call it a record player. Our modern record-player is better than the old one,of course; but Edison's machine was the first of its kind in the world.

1.When did Edison work as a telegraph operator?  

A. When he was young.        

B. In the morning.  

C. During the day.             

D. On weekends.

2. How did Edison manage to type the letter?  A every hour? 

A. He typed the letter himself.  

B. Another operator helped him.  

C. A scientist telegraphed the letter for him.  

D. He invented a machine which helped him.

3. How did Edison get 8,000 dollars?  

A. He worked very hard day and night.  

B. He read books and made experiments.  

C. He sold his new machine to a rich man.  

D. He made several machines for his boss.

4. What happened first iri the story?  

A. Edison invented an instrument to telegraph the letter A.  

B. Edison sometimes fell asleep when he was on duty.  

C. Some scientists were asked to help Edison.  

D. Other operators went to Edison's room.

答案

1-4 ADCB

材料分析题

情景A:“爱的冲突”情景

小琴的父母发现小琴有音乐天赋,从小就送她去学钢琴。学琴六年了,小琴恨透了所有的乐器。她对父母时常提醒自己“别忘了练琴”之类的话尤为反感。以致听到他们提醒“快起床”“早些休息”之类的话都心生厌恶,更不用提父母过问她的学习成绩了。总之,小琴反感父母说过的每一句话。如果小琴的做法继续下去……

情景B:感人肺腑、催人泪下

李雅娟,华安县华丰镇半岭亭村人。2000年5月,李雅娟的父亲李金火因一次意外落下瘫痪,妈妈离家出走,懂事的小雅娟从5岁开始就学会料理家务,照顾父亲,读书、辍学、再读书,困难的家境让李雅娟的生活一波三折,如今她既要上学又要肩负父亲的生活起居,在困境中顽强生存,面对生活的艰辛,李雅娟所表现出来的坚强和乐观令人动容。

(1)情景A中小琴的表现是一种什么心理?这种心理会带来什么危害?

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(2)相比一些只把“孝敬父母”挂在嘴上的同学,小雅娟的事迹给了你什么启发?

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(3)成长中的你,当你开始想念你的父母,想和自己的父母说说心理话的时候。证明你已经长大了。对比上面两种情景,然后把你对父母的爱心,家庭的感受,对自己未来的规划……写在信上。(要求:书信格式正确,字迹清楚,情真意切。)

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